Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27401691›Full record

ArticleInfection2016

Intensified colonisation screening according to the recommendations of the German Commission for Hospital Hygiene and Infectious Diseases Prevention (KRINKO): identification and containment of a Serratia marcescens outbreak in the neonatal intensive care unit, Jena, Germany, 2013-2014.

Kristin Dawczynski, Hans Proquitté, Jürgen Roedel, Brigit Edel, Yvonne Pfeifer, Heike Hoyer, Helke Dobermann, Stefan Hagel, Mathias W Pletz

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Infection, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Carbapenem-ResistantAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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  3. Infection control and hospital epidemiology · 2023
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Genomics ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Article
  10. Characterization of KPC-ProducingFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Use of MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry to detect nosocomial outbreaks of Serratia marcescens and Citrobacter freundii.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2019
    Article
  13. International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Outbreaks in the neonatal ICU: a review of the literature.Current opinion in infectious diseases · 2017
    Review
  17. Prevention and treatment of neonatal nosocomial infections.Maternal health, neonatology and perinatology · 2017
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kristin DawczynskiUnit Neonatology, Department of Paediatrics, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Hans ProquittéUnit Neonatology, Department of Paediatrics, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Jürgen RoedelInstitute for Medical Microbiology, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Brigit EdelInstitute for Medical Microbiology, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Yvonne PfeiferNosocomial Pathogens and Antibiotic Resistance, Robert Koch Institute, Wernigerode, Germany.
Heike HoyerInstitute of Medical Statistics, Computer Sciences and Documentation, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Helke DobermannCenter for Infectious Diseases and Infection Control, Jena University Hospital, Erlanger Allee 101, 07740, Jena, Germany.
Stefan HagelCenter for Infectious Diseases and Infection Control, Jena University Hospital, Erlanger Allee 101, 07740, Jena, Germany.
Mathias W PletzCenter for Infectious Diseases and Infection Control, Jena University Hospital, Erlanger Allee 101, 07740, Jena, Germany. mathias.pletz@med.uni-jena.de.
Jena University Hospital · DERobert Koch Institute · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIn 2013, the German Commission for Hospital Hygiene and Infectious Disease Prevention (KRINKO) stated that extending weekly colonisation screening from very low birth weight (VLBW) infants (<1500 g) to all patients in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) might be useful.

methodsAfter implementing this recommendation, we detected a previously unnoticed cluster of Serratia marcescens. Strains were typed by Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE).

resultsOver 6 months, 19 out of 159 infants acquired S. marcescens. Twelve of the nineteen patients with S. marcescens were non-VLBW infants, and they were colonised significantly earlier than were VLBW infants (median 17 vs. 28 days; p < 0.01). Molecular typing revealed a polyclonal outbreak with multiple strain types leading to one or two transmissions each and a dominating outbreak strains being involved in an explosive outbreak involving eight neonates.

conclusionThe revised KRINKO recommendation may help identify unnoticed outbreaks. Colonised non-VLBW patients may be an underestimated source of S. marcescens.

Indexed as

Intensive Care Units, NeonatalSerratia InfectionsSerratia marcescensDisease OutbreaksFemaleGermanyHumansInfant, NewbornMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsClonal transmissionNeonatologyOutbreakScreening

Identifiers

PMID27401691
OpenAlexW2461189847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.