Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27401469›Full record

SynthesisBMC nephrology2016

Incidence of sudden cardiac death in adults with end-stage renal disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Sharanya Ramesh, Ann Zalucky, Brenda R Hemmelgarn, Derek J Roberts, Sofia B Ahmed, Stephen B Wilton, Min Jun

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC nephrology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Correlation among cystatin C, homocysteine and arteriosclerosis indexes in patients with chronic kidney disease.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Sudden Death, A Common Cause of Death in Japanese Hemodialysis Patients.Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Observational
  19. Review
  20. Sudden Cardiac Death Among Hemodialysis Patients.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sharanya RameshCumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Ann ZaluckyCumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Brenda R HemmelgarnDepartment of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, University of Calgary, Health Sciences Building, Room G233, 3330 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, AB, T2N 4N1, Canada.
Derek J RobertsDepartment of Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Sofia B AhmedCumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Stephen B WiltonCumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Min JunDepartment of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, University of Calgary, Health Sciences Building, Room G233, 3330 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, AB, T2N 4N1, Canada. mjun@ucalgary.ca.
University of Calgary · CALibin Cardiovascular Institute of Alberta · CA

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough sudden cardiac death (SCD) is recognized as a distinct cause of death in patients with end stage renal disease (ESRD), its incidence has not been well summarized.

methodsWe performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of the literature based on a protocol developed a priori. We searched MEDLINE and EMBASE (inception to March 2015) for randomized controlled trials and cohort studies reporting the incidence of SCD in adult patients with ESRD on hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis. We collected data on number of SCD as well as the definition of SCD for each individual study. A random-effects model was used to summarize the incidence of SCD. We conducted subgroup analyses to explore sources of heterogeneity.

resultsForty two studies (n = 80,382 patients) were included in the meta-analysis. The incidence of SCD among adults with ESRD ranged from 0.4 to 10.04 deaths per 100 person-years. The definitions and assessment of SCD varied across the included studies. There was evidence of significant heterogeneity (I(2) = 98; p < 0.001), which was not explained by subgroup analyses stratified by mean age, proportion of hypertensive or diabetic patients, follow-up time, study size, or type of cohort studied.

conclusionCurrent estimates of the incidence of SCD among adults with ESRD vary widely. There is a need for further studies to more accurately estimate the incidence of SCD in patients with ESRD.

Indexed as

AdultDeath, Sudden, CardiacHumansIncidenceKidney Failure, ChronicEnd stage renal diseaseIncidenceSudden cardiac deathSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID27401469
PMCPMC4940956
OpenAlexW2473394498

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.