Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27401440›Full record

ArticleAnnals of intensive care2016

Integrating eFAST in the initial management of stable trauma patients: the end of plain film radiography.

Sophie Rym Hamada, Nathalie Delhaye, Sebastien Kerever, Anatole Harrois, Jacques Duranteau

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of intensive care, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Practice Patterns and Management Protocols in Trauma across Indian Settings: A Nationwide Cross-sectional Survey.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Diagnostic value of chest radiography in the early management of severely injured patients with mediastinal vascular injury.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2022
    Observational
  8. Should we ditch the supine chest X ray in early trauma assessment?Australasian journal of ultrasound in medicine · 2019
    Article
  9. Observational
  10. Lessons Learned from a Study of the Integration of a Point-of-Care Ultrasound Course into the Undergraduate Medical School Curriculum.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sophie Rym HamadaAnesthesiology and Critical Care Department, Service de Réanimation chirurgicale, AP-HP, Hôpital Bicêtre, Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Sud, 78 rue du Général Leclerc, 94275, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France. sophiehamada@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8405-5997
Nathalie DelhayeAnesthesiology and Critical Care Department, AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Hôpitaux Universitaires Pitié-Salpêtrière, 47-83 Boulevard de l'Hôpital, 75013, Paris, France.
Sebastien KereverDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Lariboisière University Hospital, AP-HP, Paris, France.
Anatole HarroisAnesthesiology and Critical Care Department, Service de Réanimation chirurgicale, AP-HP, Hôpital Bicêtre, Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Sud, 78 rue du Général Leclerc, 94275, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France.
Jacques DuranteauAnesthesiology and Critical Care Department, Service de Réanimation chirurgicale, AP-HP, Hôpital Bicêtre, Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Sud, 78 rue du Général Leclerc, 94275, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France.
Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRInserm · FRSorbonne Université · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe initial management of a trauma patient is a critical and demanding period. The use of extended focused assessment sonography for trauma (eFAST) has become more prevalent in trauma rooms, raising questions about the real "added value" of chest X-rays (CXRs) and pelvic X-rays (PXR), particularly in haemodynamically stable trauma patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a management protocol integrating eFAST and excluding X-rays in stable trauma patients.

methodsThis was a prospective, interventional, single-centre study including all primary blunt trauma patients admitted to the trauma bay with a suspicion of severe trauma. All patients underwent physical examination and eFAST (assessing abdomen, pelvis, pericardium and pleura) before a whole-body CT scan (WBCT). Patients fulfilling all stability criteria at any time in transit from the scene of the accident to the hospital were managed in the trauma bay without chest and PXR.

resultsAmongst 430 patients, 148 fulfilled the stability criteria (stability criteria group) of which 122 (82 %) had no X-rays in the trauma bay. No diagnostic failure with an immediate clinical impact was identified in the stability criteria group (SC group). All cases of pneumothorax requiring chest drainage were identified by eFAST associated with a clinical examination before the WBCT scan in the SC group. The time spent in the trauma bay was significantly shorter for the SC group without X-rays compared to those who received any X-ray (25 [20; 35] vs. 38 [30; 60] min, respectively; p < 0.0001). An analysis of the cost and radiation exposure showed savings of 7000 Є and 100 mSv, respectively.

conclusionsNo unrecognized diagnostic with a clinical impact due to the lack of CXR and PXR during the initial management of stable trauma patients was observed. The eFAST associated with physical examination provided the information necessary to safely complete the WBCT scan. It allowed a sensible cost and radiation saving.

Indexed as

Diagnostic accuracyImagingResuscitationSevere traumaStabilityUltrasound

Identifiers

PMID27401440
PMCPMC4940356
OpenAlexW2471373992

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.