Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27401086›Full record

ArticleAmino acids2016

Creatine transporter deficiency leads to increased whole body and cellular metabolism.

Marla K Perna, Amanda N Kokenge, Keila N Miles, Kenea C Udobi, Joseph F Clark, Gail J Pyne-Geithman, Zaza Khuchua, Matthew R Skelton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Amino acids, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marla K PernaDivision of Neurology, Cincinnati Children's Research Foundation, 3333 Burnet Ave, ML 7044, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA.
Amanda N KokengeDivision of Neurology, Cincinnati Children's Research Foundation, 3333 Burnet Ave, ML 7044, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA.
Keila N MilesDivision of Neurology, Cincinnati Children's Research Foundation, 3333 Burnet Ave, ML 7044, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA.
Kenea C UdobiDivision of Neurology, Cincinnati Children's Research Foundation, 3333 Burnet Ave, ML 7044, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA.
Joseph F ClarkDepartment of Neurology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, USA.
Gail J Pyne-GeithmanDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, USA.
Zaza KhuchuaHeart Institute, Cincinnati Children's Research Foundation, Cincinnati, USA.
Matthew R SkeltonDivision of Neurology, Cincinnati Children's Research Foundation, 3333 Burnet Ave, ML 7044, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA. matthew.skelton@cchmc.org.
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

LCenter for Clinical and Translational Science and TrainingUL1TR001425 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HEUBI, JAMES E., KISSELA, BRETT M · 2015 to 2024
$37.5M
Cincinnati Center for Clinical and Translational Sciences and TrainingUL1TR000077 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HEUBI, JAMES E., TSEVAT, JOEL · 2012 to 2014
$9.9M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN TERATOLOGYT32ES007051 · NIEHS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI VORHEES, CHARLES V · 1985 to 2018
$4.1M
The role of Na+, K+-ATPase function in Creatine Transporter DeficiencyR21HD080910 · NICHD · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI SKELTON, MATTHEW R · 2015 to 2016
$441k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000077NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001425NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD080910NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Creatine (Cr) is a guanidino compound required for rapid replenishment of ATP in cells with a high-energy demand. In humans, mutations in the Cr transporter (CRT;SLC6A8) prevent Cr entry into tissue and result in a significant intellectual impairment, epilepsy, and aphasia. The lack of Cr on both the whole body and cellular metabolism was evaluated in Crt knockout (Crt (-/y) ) mice, a high-fidelity model of human CRT deficiency. Crt (-/y) mice have reduced body mass and, however, show a twofold increase in body fat. There was increased energy expenditure in a home cage environment and during treadmill running in Crt (-/y) mice. Consistent with the increases in the whole-body metabolic function, Crt (-/y) mice show increased cellular metabolism as well. Mitochondrial respiration increased in skeletal muscle fibers and hippocampal lysates from Crt (-/y) mice. In addition, Crt (-/y) mice had increased citrate synthase activity, suggesting a higher number of mitochondria instead of an increase in mitochondrial activity. To determine if the increase in respiration was due to increased mitochondrial numbers, we measured oxygen consumption in an equal number of mitochondria from Crt (+/y) and Crt (-/y) mice. There were no changes in mitochondrial respiration when normalized to mitochondrial number, suggesting that the increase in respiration observed could be to higher mitochondrial content in Crt (-/y) mice.

Indexed as

AdiposityPhysical Conditioning, AnimalAnimalsCitrate (si)-SynthaseFemaleHippocampusHumansMaleMembrane Transport ProteinsMiceMice, Mutant StrainsMitochondria, MuscleMuscle, SkeletalOxygen ConsumptionCitrate (si)-Synthasecreatine transporterMembrane Transport ProteinsCreatineCreatine transporterCreatine transporter deficiencyMitochondria

Identifiers

PMID27401086
PMCPMC4975633
OpenAlexW2461872605

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.