Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27401085›Full record

Trial reportAmino acids2016

Monitoring creatine and phosphocreatine by (13)C MR spectroscopic imaging during and after (13)C4 creatine loading: a feasibility study.

Barbara H Janssen, Saskia Lassche, Maria T Hopman, Ron A Wevers, Baziel G M van Engelen, Arend Heerschap

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Amino acids, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Barbara H JanssenDepartment of Radiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. Barbara.Janssen@radboudumc.nl.
Saskia LasscheDepartment of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Maria T HopmanDepartment of Physiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Ron A WeversDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Baziel G M van EngelenDepartment of Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Arend HeerschapDepartment of Radiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLRadboud University Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Creatine (Cr) supplementation to enhance muscle performance shows variable responses among individuals and different muscles. Direct monitoring of the supplied Cr in muscles would address these differences. In this feasibility study, we introduce in vivo 3D (13)C MR spectroscopic imaging (MRSI) of the leg with oral ingestion of (13)C4-creatine to observe simultaneously Cr and phosphocreatine (PCr) for assessing Cr uptake, turnover, and the ratio PCr over total Cr (TCr) in individual muscles. (13)C MRSI was performed of five muscles in the posterior thigh in seven subjects (two males and two females of ~20 years, one 82-year-old male, and two neuromuscular patients) with a (1)H/(13)C coil in a 3T MR system before, during and after intake of 15 % (13)C4-enriched Cr. Subjects ingested 20 g Cr/day for 4 days in four 5 g doses at equal time intervals. The PCr/TCr did not vary significantly during supplementation and was similar for all subjects and investigated muscles (average 0.71 ± 0.07), except for the adductor magnus (0.64 ± 0.03). The average Cr turnover rate, assessed in male muscles, was 2.1 ± 0.7 %/day. The linear uptake rates of Cr were variable between muscles, although not significantly different. This assessment was possible in all investigated muscles of young male volunteers, but less so in muscles of the other subjects due to lower signal-to-noise ratio. Improvements for future studies are discussed. In vivo (13)C MRSI after (13)C-Cr ingestion is demonstrated for longitudinal studies of Cr uptake, turnover, and PCr/TCr ratios of individual muscles in one exam.

Indexed as

Carbon IsotopesMuscle, SkeletalAdultAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMalePhosphocreatineCarbon IsotopesPhosphocreatine13CCreatineHuman muscleMR spectroscopy

Identifiers

PMID27401085
PMCPMC4974291
OpenAlexW2461365856

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.