Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27400689›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurogastroenterology and motility2016

Granisetron Transdermal System for Treatment of Symptoms of Gastroparesis: A Prescription Registry Study.

Deena Midani, Henry P Parkman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Guideline
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Pharmacologic treatments for gastroparesis.Pharmacological reviews · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Gastroparesis: Myths, Misconceptions, and Management.Clinical and experimental gastroenterology · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Gastroparesis.Gastroenterology · 2022
    Review
  12. Management of Gastroparesis.Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Gastroparesis in the 2020s: New Treatments, New Paradigms.Current gastroenterology reports · 2020
    Review
  17. Diabetic gastroparesis: current challenges and future prospects.Clinical and experimental gastroenterology · 2018
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Diabetes and the Stomach.Current treatment options in gastroenterology · 2017
    Review
  20. Gastroparesis: Medical and Therapeutic Advances.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Deena MidaniDepartment of Medicine, Section of Gastroenterology, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Henry P ParkmanDepartment of Medicine, Section of Gastroenterology, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsSerotonin receptor (eg, 5-HT₃) antagonists are used to treat nausea and vomiting from a variety of causes. Granisetron transdermal system (GTS) is an appealing delivery system for patients with gastroparesis. To assess if GTS improves nausea and vomiting and other gastroparesis symptoms in patients with gastroparesis.

methodsPatients with gastroparesis and symptoms of nausea and vomiting refractory to conventional treatment were treated with GTS. Symptoms of gastroparesis were assessed using a modified Gastroparesis Cardinal Symptom Index (GCSI). Following 2 weeks of treatment, patients were asked to assess their symptoms and indicate their therapeutic response using the Clinical Patient Grading Assessment Scale (CPGAS) reporting if symptoms of nausea and vomiting improved on a scale: 0 = no change to +7 = completely better.

resultsFifty-one patients received GTS by prescription: average age was 40 ± 17 years, 44 female, 11 diabetics, 23 ± 20% retention at 4 hours on gastric emptying scintigraphy. Thirty-nine of the 51 (76%) patients stated improvement with GTS. There was significant improvement in nausea and vomiting as assessed with CPGAS at 2 weeks (2.28 ± 2.53;

conclusionsGTS was moderately effective in reducing nausea and/or vomiting in 76% of gastroparesis patients. In addition to nausea and vomiting, symptoms of postprandial fullness, loss of appetite, upper abdominal pain, and early satiety also improved.

Indexed as

Diabetic gastroparesisGastroparesisNauseaVomiting

Identifiers

PMID27400689
PMCPMC5056574

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.