Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27400128›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2016

ApoC-III inhibits clearance of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins through LDL family receptors.

Philip L S M Gordts, Ryan Nock, Ni-Huiping Son, Bastian Ramms, Irene Lew, Jon C Gonzales, Bryan E Thacker, Debapriya Basu, Richard G Lee, Adam E Mullick and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 150 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
150citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
18.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

150 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 250 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Clinical Pharmacology of Plozasiran.American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2026
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90 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Philip L S M Gordts
Ryan Nock
Ni-Huiping Son
Bastian Ramms
Irene Lew
Jon C Gonzales
Bryan E Thacker
Debapriya Basu
Richard G Lee
Adam E Mullick
Mark J Graham
Ira J Goldberg
Rosanne M Crooke
Joseph L Witztum
Jeffrey D Esko
Ionis Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USBielefeld University · DE

Funding

Transcriptional GenomicsP01HL088093 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI WITZTUM, JOSEPH L. · 2008 to 2018
$26.4M
Role of Serum Amyloid A in Diabetic Vascular DiseaseP01HL092969 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BORNFELDT, KARIN E. · 2008 to 2019
$23.5M
Siglec Modulation of Inflammatory ResponsesP01HL107150 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LE, DZUNG T · 2011 to 2017
$18.0M
Pathways of Tissue Lipid UptakeR01HL045095 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ABUMRAD, NADA A., GOLDBERG, IRA J · 1991 to 2024
$6.9M
EXTRACELLULAR REGULATION OF LIPOPROTEIN LIPASE ACTIVITYR37HL045095 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GOLDBERG, IRA J · 2000 to 2009
$4.6M
GENETIC CONTROL OF PROTEOGLYCAN METABOLISMR37GM033063 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ESKO, JEFFREY D · 2000 to 2010
$3.9M
LIPID METABOLISM IN ANIMAL CELLSR01GM033063 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ESKO, JEFFREY D · 1985 to 2019
$3.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL088093NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL092969NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL107150NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL045095NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL045095NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM033063NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM033063
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypertriglyceridemia is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease, and plasma triglycerides (TGs) correlate strongly with plasma apolipoprotein C-III (ApoC-III) levels. Antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) for ApoC-III reduce plasma TGs in primates and mice, but the underlying mechanism of action remains controversial. We determined that a murine-specific ApoC-III-targeting ASO reduces fasting TG levels through a mechanism that is dependent on low-density lipoprotein receptors (LDLRs) and LDLR-related protein 1 (LRP1). ApoC-III ASO treatment lowered plasma TGs in mice lacking lipoprotein lipase (LPL), hepatic heparan sulfate proteoglycan (HSPG) receptors, LDLR, or LRP1 and in animals with combined deletion of the genes encoding HSPG receptors and LDLRs or LRP1. However, the ApoC-III ASO did not lower TG levels in mice lacking both LDLR and LRP1. LDLR and LRP1 were also required for ApoC-III ASO-induced reduction of plasma TGs in mice fed a high-fat diet, in postprandial clearance studies, and when ApoC-III-rich or ApoC-III-depleted lipoproteins were injected into mice. ASO reduction of ApoC-III had no effect on VLDL secretion, heparin-induced TG reduction, or uptake of lipids into heart and skeletal muscle. Our data indicate that ApoC-III inhibits turnover of TG-rich lipoproteins primarily through a hepatic clearance mechanism mediated by the LDLR/LRP1 axis.

Indexed as

AnimalsApolipoprotein C-IIIFemaleGenotypeHeparinHepatocytesKetonesLipoproteinsLiverLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-1MaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMyocardiumReceptors, LDLApolipoprotein C-IIIHeparinKetonesLipoproteinslipoprotein triglycerideLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-1Lrp1 protein, mouseReceptors, LDLTriglyceridesTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27400128
PMCPMC4966320
OpenAlexW2471143596

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.