Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27399351›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2016

Endothelial Dysfunction as a Link Between Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Peripheral Neuropathy in Diabetes.

Matthieu Roustit, Jordan Loader, Carly Deusenbery, Dimitrios Baltzis, Aristidis Veves

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. The Role of Novel Biomarkers in the Early Management of Peripheral Diabetic Neuropathy.Central nervous system agents in medicinal chemistry · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Peripheral artery disease.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Neuraminidase inhibition improves endothelial function in diabetic mice.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthieu RoustitMicrocirculatory Lab and Rongxiang Xu, MD, Center for Regenerative Therapeutics, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02215.
Jordan LoaderMicrocirculatory Lab and Rongxiang Xu, MD, Center for Regenerative Therapeutics, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02215.
Carly DeusenberyMicrocirculatory Lab and Rongxiang Xu, MD, Center for Regenerative Therapeutics, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02215.
Dimitrios BaltzisMicrocirculatory Lab and Rongxiang Xu, MD, Center for Regenerative Therapeutics, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02215.
Aristidis VevesMicrocirculatory Lab and Rongxiang Xu, MD, Center for Regenerative Therapeutics, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02215.
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · US

Funding

Obstructive Sleep Apnea Increases Cardiovascular Risk in Type 2 DiabetesR01HL110350 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI PATEL, SANJAY R, VEVES, ARISTIDIS · 2012 to 2016
$4.0M
Mechanisms of Neuropeptides Action in DiabetesR01DK091949 · NIDDK · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI VEVES, ARISTIDIS · 2011 to 2014
$2.6M
Natural History of Peripheral Diabetic NeuropathyR01NS046710 · NINDS · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI VEVES, ARISTIDIS · 2005 to 2009
$1.9M
Role of Neuropeptides in Diabetic Foot ProblemsR01NS066205 · NINDS · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI PRADHAN-NABZDYK, LEENA, VEVES, ARISTIDIS · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
Impaired Wound Healing in Diabetic Foot UlcerationR01DK076937 · NIDDK · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI VEVES, ARISTIDIS · 2007 to 2010
$1.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL110350NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK076937NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK091949NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS046710NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS066205
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextCardiovascular risk factors are well-known predictors of the development of diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN), which has traditionally been considered as a manifestation of diabetes-associated microangiopathy. Because endothelial dysfunction is strongly associated with all cardiovascular risk factors, we hypothesized that it may be a link between cardiovascular risk factors and DPN.

objectiveThe primary objective of this study was to test whether endothelial dysfunction is a predictor of DPN. DESIGN AND

settingThis is a cross-sectional analysis of a cohort composed of patients followed at the Microcirculatory Laboratory, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center. PATIENTS: Participants with diabetes without DPN (n = 192) and with DPN (n = 166), subjects with prediabetes (n = 75), and nondiabetic controls (n = 59) were included.

interventionsEndothelial function was assessed with flow-mediated dilation (FMD) of the brachial artery. Inflammatory cytokines and biomarkers of endothelial function (soluble intercellular and vascular cell adhesion molecules) were quantified using a multiplex bead-based immunoassay. Neurological assessment included the neuropathy disability score (NDS).

main outcome measureThe relationship between FMD and NDS assessed using multiple linear regression.

resultsIn addition to already known risk factors of DPN, FMD was strongly associated with NDS (β = -0.24; P < .001). Sensitivity analysis that removed FMD from the model provided similar results for soluble intercellular cell adhesion molecule-1, another biomarker of endothelial function. Confirmatory factor analysis further showed that endothelial dysfunction is a significant mediator between glycosylated hemoglobin and diabetes duration and diabetic complications.

conclusionsThis study shows that endothelial dysfunction occurs early in the pathophysiology of diabetes and is a link between cardiovascular risk factors and DPN.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCardiovascular DiseasesCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes ComplicationsDiabetes MellitusDiabetic NeuropathiesEndothelium, VascularFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIsraelMaleMicrocirculationMiddle AgedBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID27399351
PMCPMC5010566
OpenAlexW2470112467

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.