Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27398599›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Anti-Obesity Effects of Spiramycin In Vitro and In Vivo.

Mun Ock Kim, Hyung Won Ryu, Ji-Hee Choi, Tae Hyun Son, Sei-Ryang Oh, Hyun-Sun Lee, Heung Joo Yuk, Sungchan Cho, Jong Soon Kang, Chang Woo Lee and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Anti-obesity peptides from food: Production, evaluation, sources, and commercialization.Comprehensive reviews in food science and food safety · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Viral Infections and Obesity.Current obesity reports · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mun Ock KimNatural Medicine Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, 30 Yeongudanji-ro, Ochang, Cheongju, Chungbuk, 28116, Korea.
Hyung Won RyuNatural Medicine Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, 30 Yeongudanji-ro, Ochang, Cheongju, Chungbuk, 28116, Korea.
Ji-Hee ChoiNatural Medicine Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, 30 Yeongudanji-ro, Ochang, Cheongju, Chungbuk, 28116, Korea.
Tae Hyun SonNatural Medicine Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, 30 Yeongudanji-ro, Ochang, Cheongju, Chungbuk, 28116, Korea.
Sei-Ryang OhNatural Medicine Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, 30 Yeongudanji-ro, Ochang, Cheongju, Chungbuk, 28116, Korea.
Hyun-Sun LeeNatural Medicine Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, 30 Yeongudanji-ro, Ochang, Cheongju, Chungbuk, 28116, Korea.
Heung Joo YukNatural Medicine Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, 30 Yeongudanji-ro, Ochang, Cheongju, Chungbuk, 28116, Korea.
Sungchan ChoAnticancer Agent Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, 30 Yeongudanji-ro, Ochang, Cheongju, Chungbuk, 28116, Korea.
Jong Soon KangBio-Evaluation Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, 30 Yeongudanji-ro, Ochang, Cheongju, Chungbuk, 28116, Korea.
Chang Woo LeeBio-Evaluation Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, 30 Yeongudanji-ro, Ochang, Cheongju, Chungbuk, 28116, Korea.
Jinhyuk LeeKorean Bioinformation Center (KOBIC), Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, 125 Gwahak-ro, Yuseong, Daejeon, 34141, Korea.
Chong-Kil LeeCollege of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, Korea.
Sung-Tae HongDepartment of Biological Sciences, Korea Advanced Institute of Science & Technology, 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong, Daejeon, 34141, Korea.
Su Ui LeeNatural Medicine Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, 30 Yeongudanji-ro, Ochang, Cheongju, Chungbuk, 28116, Korea.
Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology · KRChungbuk National University · KRKorea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effects of spiramycin on adipogenesis and high fat diet (HFD)-induced obesity were investigated. Potential mechanisms contributing to these effects were elucidated. The inhibitory effect of spiramycin on adipocyte differentiation was assessed using 3T3-L1 preadipocyte cells, in which several parameters involved in AMPK signal pathways and lipid metabolism were examined. To further investigate the pharmacological effects of spiramycin in vivo, we examined several obesity-related parameters in HFD-induced obese mice. Spiramycin significantly inhibited preadipocyte differentiation by attenuating intracellular lipid accumulation. Spiramycin also reduced the expression of adipogenic master regulators (PPARγ, C/EBPα, and SREBP1c) and their downstream target genes (FAS, aP2, and GLUT4) in 3T3-L1 cells. In addition, AMPK phosphorylation was increased by spiramycin treatment in 3T3-L1 cells during early differentiation. Notably, HFD-induced obese mice administered spiramycin showed substantial decreases in body weight gain, serum leptin levels, adipose tissue mass, and hepatic lipid accumulation. Moreover, the decreased levels of GPT and GOT in the serum indicated that spiramycin attenuated hepatic injury caused by HFD. Taken together, these results demonstrate for the first time that spiramycin effectively attenuates HFD-induced obesity and hepatic steatosis by inhibiting adipogenesis.

Indexed as

3T3-L1 CellsAdipogenesisAMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsAnti-Obesity AgentsCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alphaDiet, High-FatGene Expression RegulationLipid MetabolismMiceMice, Inbred C57BLObesityPPAR gammaSpiramycinSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1AMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnti-Obesity AgentsCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alphaPPAR gammaSpiramycinSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1

Identifiers

PMID27398599
PMCPMC4939947
OpenAlexW2470590065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.