Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27398361›Full record

ArticleCMAJ open

Prevalence and management of dementia in primary care practices with electronic medical records: a report from the Canadian Primary Care Sentinel Surveillance Network.

Neil Drummond, Richard Birtwhistle, Tyler Williamson, Shahriar Khan, Stephanie Garies, Frank Molnar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CMAJ open. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Antidepressant and antipsychotic prescribing in primary care for people with dementia.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2018
    Article
  9. Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2016
    Article
  10. Update from CPCSSN.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2016
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Neil DrummondDepartment of Family Medicine (Drummond), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta.; Family Medicine and Public Health Services (Birtwhistle), Queen's University, Kingston, Ont.; Department of Community Health Sciences (Williamson), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of Family Medicine (Khan), Queen's University, Kingston, Ont.; Departments of Family Medicine and Community Health Sciences (Garies), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Geriatric Medicine (Molnar), University of Ottawa and The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Bruyere Research Institute, Ottawa, Ont.
Richard BirtwhistleDepartment of Family Medicine (Drummond), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta.; Family Medicine and Public Health Services (Birtwhistle), Queen's University, Kingston, Ont.; Department of Community Health Sciences (Williamson), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of Family Medicine (Khan), Queen's University, Kingston, Ont.; Departments of Family Medicine and Community Health Sciences (Garies), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Geriatric Medicine (Molnar), University of Ottawa and The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Bruyere Research Institute, Ottawa, Ont.
Tyler WilliamsonDepartment of Family Medicine (Drummond), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta.; Family Medicine and Public Health Services (Birtwhistle), Queen's University, Kingston, Ont.; Department of Community Health Sciences (Williamson), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of Family Medicine (Khan), Queen's University, Kingston, Ont.; Departments of Family Medicine and Community Health Sciences (Garies), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Geriatric Medicine (Molnar), University of Ottawa and The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Bruyere Research Institute, Ottawa, Ont.
Shahriar KhanDepartment of Family Medicine (Drummond), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta.; Family Medicine and Public Health Services (Birtwhistle), Queen's University, Kingston, Ont.; Department of Community Health Sciences (Williamson), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of Family Medicine (Khan), Queen's University, Kingston, Ont.; Departments of Family Medicine and Community Health Sciences (Garies), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Geriatric Medicine (Molnar), University of Ottawa and The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Bruyere Research Institute, Ottawa, Ont.
Stephanie GariesDepartment of Family Medicine (Drummond), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta.; Family Medicine and Public Health Services (Birtwhistle), Queen's University, Kingston, Ont.; Department of Community Health Sciences (Williamson), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of Family Medicine (Khan), Queen's University, Kingston, Ont.; Departments of Family Medicine and Community Health Sciences (Garies), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Geriatric Medicine (Molnar), University of Ottawa and The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Bruyere Research Institute, Ottawa, Ont.
Frank MolnarDepartment of Family Medicine (Drummond), University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta.; Family Medicine and Public Health Services (Birtwhistle), Queen's University, Kingston, Ont.; Department of Community Health Sciences (Williamson), Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Department of Family Medicine (Khan), Queen's University, Kingston, Ont.; Departments of Family Medicine and Community Health Sciences (Garies), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Geriatric Medicine (Molnar), University of Ottawa and The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Bruyere Research Institute, Ottawa, Ont.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe proportion of Canadians living with Alzheimer disease and related dementias is projected to rise, with an increased burden on the primary health care system in particular. Our objective was to describe the prevalence and management of dementia in a community-dwelling sample using electronic medical record (EMR) data from the Canadian Primary Care Sentinel Surveillance Network (CPCSSN), which consists of validated, national, point-of-care data from primary care practices.

methodsWe used CPCSSN data as of Dec. 31, 2012, for patients 65 years and older with at least 1 clinical encounter in the previous 2 years. A validated case definition for dementia was used to calculate the national and provincial prevalence rates, to examine variations in prevalence according to age, sex, body mass index, rural or urban residence, and select comorbid conditions, and to describe patterns in the pharmacologic management of dementia over time at the provincial level.

resultsThe age-standardized prevalence of dementia among community-dwelling patients 65 years and older was 7.3%. Prevalence estimates increased with age; they also varied between provinces, and upward trends were observed. Dementia was found to be associated with comorbid diabetes, depression, epilepsy and parkinsonism. Most of the patients with dementia did not have a prescription for a dementia-related medication recorded in their EMR between 2008 and 2012 inclusive. Those who had a prescription were most often prescribed donepezil by their primary care provider.

interpretationOverall prevalence estimates for dementia based on EMR data in this sample managed in primary care were generally in line with previous estimates based on administrative data, survey results or clinical sources.

Identifiers

PMID27398361
PMCPMC4933596

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.