Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27396958›Full record

ArticleImmunity2016

Mitochondrial Pyruvate Import Promotes Long-Term Survival of Antibody-Secreting Plasma Cells.

Wing Y Lam, Amy M Becker, Krista M Kennerly, Rachel Wong, Jonathan D Curtis, Elizabeth M Llufrio, Kyle S McCommis, Johannes Fahrmann, Hannah A Pizzato, Ryan M Nunley and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 163 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
163citing papers in PubMed
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

163 citing papers in PubMed, 265 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. A guide to B cell metabolism.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Why are long-lived plasma cells long-lived?Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
  13. Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Establishment of cell size-dependent growth rate via differential scaling of metabolite uptake and release.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

103 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Wing Y LamDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Amy M BeckerDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Krista M KennerlyDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Rachel WongDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Jonathan D CurtisDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Elizabeth M LlufrioDepartment of Chemistry, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Kyle S McCommisCenter for Human Nutrition, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Johannes FahrmannWest Coast Metabolomics Center, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Hannah A PizzatoDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Ryan M NunleyWashington University Orthopedics, Barnes Jewish Hospital, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Jieun LeeDepartment of Biological Chemistry, Center for Metabolism and Obesity Research, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Michael J WolfgangDepartment of Biological Chemistry, Center for Metabolism and Obesity Research, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Gary J PattiDepartment of Chemistry, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Brian N FinckCenter for Human Nutrition, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Erika L PearceDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Deepta BhattacharyaDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA. Electronic address: deeptab@wustl.edu.
Washington University in St. Louis · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USBarnes-Jewish Hospital · USUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

Washington University Center for Cellular ImagingP30CA091842 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TIMOTHY J. EBERLEIN · 2001 to 2026
$128.0M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesUL1TR000448 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Washington University Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK056341 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Brian N Finck · 1999 to 2026
$30.2M
WU P&FP30DK020579 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Jennifer Lynn Powers Carson · 2013 to 2026
$27.1M
DIABETES &RELATED METABOLIC DISEASEST32DK007120 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MARCO COLONNA, Maria Sara Remedi · 1986 to 2026
$15.7M
West Coast Central Comprehensive Metabolomics Resource Core (WC3MRC)U24DK097154 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI FIEHN, OLIVER · 2012 to 2017
$9.9M
TARGETING THE MITOCHONDRIAL PYRUVATE CARRIER TO TREAT NONALCOHOLIC STEATOHEPATITISR01DK104735 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI FINCK, BRIAN N · 2015 to 2025
$7.1M
TRANSCRIPTIONAL REGULATION OF ANTIBODY RESPONSES AND IMMUNITYR01AI099108 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Deepta Bhattacharya · 2012 to 2026
$6.4M
Regulation of Neuronal Lipid Homeostasis By ThioesterasesR01NS072241 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WOLFGANG, MICHAEL J. · 2011 to 2020
$4.0M
CELL BIOLOGIC APPROACHES TO DIABETES RESEARCHT32DK007296 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI COLONNA, MARCO · 1986 to 2014
$3.3M
Metabolic Regulation of CD8 T Cell Memory DevelopmentR01AI091965 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PEARCE, ERIKA L · 2011 to 2015
$1.9M
Evaluation of PPARgam-sparing TZDs for Treating Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseR42AA021228 · NIAAA · METABOLIC SOLUTIONS DEVELOPMENT CO · PI FINCK, BRIAN N, KLETZIEN, ROLF F · 2011 to 2012
$1.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000448NCI NIH HHS P30 CA091842NCI NIH HHS R01 CA181125NIAAA NIH HHS R42 AA021228NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI091965NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI099108NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK099395NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020579NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056341NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK104735NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007120NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007296NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK097154NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS072241
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Durable antibody production after vaccination or infection is mediated by long-lived plasma cells (LLPCs). Pathways that specifically allow LLPCs to persist remain unknown. Through bioenergetic profiling, we found that human and mouse LLPCs could robustly engage pyruvate-dependent respiration, whereas their short-lived counterparts could not. LLPCs took up more glucose than did short-lived plasma cells (SLPCs) in vivo, and this glucose was essential for the generation of pyruvate. Glucose was primarily used to glycosylate antibodies, but glycolysis could be promoted by stimuli such as low ATP levels and the resultant pyruvate used for respiration by LLPCs. Deletion of Mpc2, which encodes an essential component of the mitochondrial pyruvate carrier, led to a progressive loss of LLPCs and of vaccine-specific antibodies in vivo. Thus, glucose uptake and mitochondrial pyruvate import prevent bioenergetic crises and allow LLPCs to persist. Immunizations that maximize these plasma cell metabolic properties might thus provide enduring antibody-mediated immunity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibody-Producing CellsBiological Transport, ActiveCell RespirationCells, CulturedGlucoseGlycosylationHumansImmunoglobulinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMitochondriaPlasma CellsProprotein Convertase 2Pyruvic AcidGlucoseImmunoglobulinsPcsk2 protein, mouseProprotein Convertase 2Pyruvic Acid

Identifiers

PMID27396958
PMCPMC4956536
OpenAlexW2473268164

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.