Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27396816›Full record

ReviewAutoimmunity reviews2016

Non-infectious environmental antigens as a trigger for the initiation of an autoimmune skin disease.

Ye Qian, Donna A Culton, Joseph S Jeong, Nicole Trupiano, Jesus G Valenzuela, Luis A Diaz

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Autoimmunity reviews, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Spatial Distribution of Pemphigus Occurrence over Five Decades in Southeastern Brazil.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Mold and Human Health: a Reality Check.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2017
    Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ye QianDepartment of Dermatology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA. Electronic address: ye_qian@med.unc.edu.
Donna A CultonDepartment of Dermatology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Joseph S JeongDepartment of Dermatology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Nicole TrupianoDepartment of Dermatology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Jesus G ValenzuelaVector Molecular Biology Section, LMVR, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Rockville, MD 20852, USA.
Luis A DiazDepartment of Dermatology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · US

Funding

Molecular approaches to understand vector-host and vector-pathogen interactionsZIAAI000932 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI VALENZUELA, JESUS · 2009 to 2025
$23.1M
ETIOLOGY AND PATHOGENESIS OF PEMPHIGUSR01AR032599 · NIAMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DIAZ, LUIS A. · 1987 to 2017
$5.2M
The IgE Antibody Response to Dsg1 and Environmental Antigens in Endemic Pemphigus FoliaceusR01AR067315 · NIAMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI QIAN, YE · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
Interactions of lgC4 & lgE anti-Dsg1 Autoantibodies in Endemic Pemphigus FoliaceuK01AR056378 · NIAMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI QIAN, YE · 2009 to 2013
$579k
NIAMS NIH HHS K01 AR056378NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR032599NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR067315
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pemphigus represents a group of organ specific autoimmune blistering disorders of the skin mediated by pathogenic autoantibodies with well-defined antigenic targets. While most of these diseases are sporadic, endemic forms of disease do exist. The endemic form of pemphigus foliaceus (also known as fogo selvagem, FS) exhibits epidemiological features that suggest exposure to hematophagous insect bites are a possible precipitating factor of this autoimmune disease, and provides a unique opportunity to study how environmental factors contribute to autoimmune disease development. FS patients and healthy individuals from endemic regions show an autoreactive IgM response that starts in early childhood and becomes restricted to IgG4 autoantibodies in FS patients. In searching for triggering environmental antigens, we have found that IgG4 and IgE autoantibodies from FS patients cross-react with a salivary antigen from sand flies. The presence of these cross-reactive antibodies and antibody genetic analysis confirming that these antibodies evolve from the same naïve B cells provides compelling evidence that this non-infectious environmental antigen could be the initial target of the autoantibody response in FS. Consequently, FS serves as an ideal model to study the impact of environmental antigens in the development of autoimmune disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigensAutoantibodiesCross ReactionsEndemic DiseasesEnvironmental ExposureHumansImmunoglobulin GInsect Bites and StingsInsect ProteinsPemphigusPsychodidaeSkinAntigensAutoantibodiesImmunoglobulin GInsect ProteinsAutoantibodiesEnvironmental antigensIgEIgG4Pemphigus foliaceus

Identifiers

PMID27396816
PMCPMC4982806
OpenAlexW2471127989

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.