Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27394395›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2016

Right atrial thrombus and massive pulmonary embolism refractory to thrombolytic therapy: A case report.

Simon De Freitas, Caoilfhionn Connolly

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Simon De FreitasDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, School of Medicine Nursing and Health Sciences, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland. Electronic address: simon.defreitas1@gmail.com.
Caoilfhionn ConnollyDepartment of Haematology, School of Medicine Nursing and Health Sciences, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
Ollscoil na Gaillimhe – University of Galway · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionUnsuccessful thrombolysis in the setting of massive pulmonary embolism confers poor prognosis and the optimal management strategy is unknown. Options include re-thrombolysis and embolectomy. PRESENTATION OF CASE: A 32-year-old lady presented with massive pulmonary embolism accompanied by an intermittently-obstructive right atrial thrombus. Failure to improve with thrombolytic therapy prompted transfer to our cardiothoracic unit for emergency surgical embolectomy. The procedure and postoperative course were without complications and the patient made a complete recovery. DISCUSSION: Contemporary data has favoured thrombolytic therapies over surgical embolectomy as the initial management strategy in massive pulmonary embolism. This case is a timely reminder of the role that surgery retains in the management of these critically ill patients, particularly when cases are complicated. We illustrate the importance of rescue surgical embolectomy in the management of massive pulmonary embolism following unsuccessful thrombolysis. In addition, we briefly review other scenarios in the management of massive pulmonary embolism where lower threshold for surgical intervention is warranted.

conclusionAlthough current data are insufficient to direct a high level of evidence-based care, this case report and others highlight the feasibility and safety of surgical embolectomy in complicated cases of massive pulmonary embolism.

Indexed as

Case reportEmbolectomyRight atrial thrombusThrombolysis

Identifiers

PMID27394395
PMCPMC4941566
OpenAlexW2473955176

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.