Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27393642›Full record

ReviewAdvances in colloid and interface science2017

The role of coacervation and phase transitions in the sandcastle worm adhesive system.

Russell J Stewart, Ching Shuen Wang, In Taek Song, Joshua P Jones

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Advances in colloid and interface science, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  12. The cement of the tube-dwelling polychaeteBeilstein journal of nanotechnology · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Russell J StewartDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA. Electronic address: russell.stewart@utah.edu.
Ching Shuen WangDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
In Taek SongDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
Joshua P JonesDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.

Funding

Bone Adhesive Modeled After the Sandcastle Glue of P. CalifornicaR01EB006463 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI STEWART, RUSSELL J · 2008 to 2011
$1.5M
Repair of iatrogenic fetal membrane defects with an adhesive tissue scaffoldR01HD075863 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI STEWART, RUSSELL J · 2013 to 2016
$1.3M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB006463NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD075863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sandcastle worms, Phragmatopoma californica (Fewkes), live along the western coast of North America. Individual worms build tubular shells under seawater by gluing together sandgrains and biomineral particles with a multipart, rapid-set, self-initiating adhesive. The glue comprises distinct sets of condensed, oppositely charged polyelectrolytic components-polyphosphates, polysulfates, and polyamines-that are separately granulated and stored at high concentration in distinct cell types. The pre-organized adhesive modules are secreted separately and intact, but rapidly fuse with minimal mixing and expand into a crack-penetrating complex fluid. Within 30s of secretion into seawater, the fluid adhesive transitions (sets) into a porous solid adhesive joint. The nano- and microporous structure of the foamy solid adhesive contributes to the strength and toughness of the adhesive joint through several mechanisms. A curing agent (catechol oxidase), co-packaged into both types of adhesive granules, covalently cross-links the adhesive and becomes a structural component of the final adhesive joint. The overall effectiveness of the granulated sandcastle glue is more a product of the cellular sorting and packaging mechanisms, the transition from fluid to solid following secretion, and its final biphasic porous structure as it is of its composition or any particular amino acid modification.

Indexed as

Phase TransitionStatic ElectricityAdhesivenessAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaPolychaetaBioadhesiveComplex coacervationCondensed polyelectrolytesPhragmatopoma californicaSabellariidaeSandcastle worm

Identifiers

PMID27393642
PMCPMC5182194

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.