Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27392821›Full record

ArticleThe Laryngoscope2017

Smoking status and symptom burden in surgical head and neck cancer patients.

Katherine R Sterba, Elizabeth Garrett-Mayer, Matthew J Carpenter, Janet A Tooze, Jeanne L Hatcher, Christopher Sullivan, Lee Anne Tetrick, Graham W Warren, Terrence A Day, Anthony J Alberg and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Laryngoscope, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. A Daily Assessment Study of Smoking Cessation After a Head and Neck Cancer Diagnosis.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2022
    Article
  8. Motivation to smoking cessation in head and neck cancer and dysplasia patients in confrontation with the attitudes of otorhinolaryngologists in delivering anti-smoking therapies.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2022
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  9. The characteristics of patients who quit smoking in the year following a cancer diagnosis.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2022
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  13. Diagnostic and prognostic value ofJournal of Cancer · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Katherine R SterbaDepartment of Public Health Sciences and Hollings Cancer Center, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Elizabeth Garrett-MayerDepartment of Public Health Sciences and Hollings Cancer Center, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Matthew J CarpenterDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences and Hollings Cancer Center, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Janet A ToozeDepartment of Biostatistical Sciences and Comprehensive Cancer Center of Wake Forest University, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Jeanne L HatcherDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery and Comprehensive Cancer Center of Wake Forest University, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Christopher SullivanDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery and Comprehensive Cancer Center of Wake Forest University, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Lee Anne TetrickDepartment of Public Health Sciences and Hollings Cancer Center, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Graham W WarrenDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Hollings Cancer Center, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Terrence A DayDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery and Hollings Cancer Center, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Anthony J AlbergDepartment of Public Health Sciences and Hollings Cancer Center, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Kathryn E WeaverDepartment of Social Sciences and Health Policy and Comprehensive Cancer Center of Wake Forest University, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, U.S.A.
MUSC Hollings Cancer Center · USWake Forest University · USMedical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

Tumor Tissue CoreP30CA012197 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Ruben A. Mesa · 1985 to 2026
$55.4M
Translational Science Laboratory Shared ResourceP30CA138313 · NCI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI Jian Ouyang · 2009 to 2026
$42.7M
WORKER PROTECTION AGAINST AIRBORNE INFLUENZA - A PILOT STUDYM01RR007122 · NCRR · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI HOLMES, ROSS P · 1992 to 2010
$35.2M
Wake Forest Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001420 · NCATS · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ARD, JAMY D, FOLEY, KRISTIE L · 2015 to 2023
$32.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001420NCI NIH HHS P30 CA012197NCI NIH HHS P30 CA138313NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR007122
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectives/hypothesisHead and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) patients who smoke are at risk for poor treatment outcomes. This study evaluated symptom burden and clinical, sociodemographic, and psychosocial factors associated with smoking in surgical patients to identify potential targets for supportive care services. STUDY

designCross-sectional survey.

methodsIndividuals with HNSCC of the oral cavity, larynx, or pharynx were recruited from two cancer centers and completed questionnaires assessing smoking status (never, former, current/recent), patient characteristics, and symptoms before surgery.

resultsOf the 103 patients enrolled, 73% were male, 52% were stage IV, 41% reported current/recent smoking, and 37% reported former smoking. Current/recent smokers were less likely than former smokers to have adequate finances (53% vs. 89%, P = .001) and be married/partnered (55% vs. 79%, P = .03). Current/recent smokers were also more likely than both former and never smokers to be unemployed (49% vs. 40% and 13%, respectively, all P = .02) and lack health insurance (17% vs. 5% and 13%, respectively, all P ≤.04). Fatalistic beliefs (P = .03) and lower religiosity (P =.04) were more common in current/recent than never smokers. In models adjusted for sociodemographic/clinical factors, current/recent smokers reported more problems than former and never smokers with swallowing, speech, and cough (P ≤.04). Current/recent smokers also reported more problems than never smokers with social contact, feeling ill, and weight loss (P ≤ .02).

conclusionsHNSCC patients reporting current/recent smoking before surgery have high-risk clinical and sociodemographic features that may predispose them to poor postoperative outcomes. Unique symptoms in HNSCC smokers may be useful targets for patient-centered clinical monitoring and intervention. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 4 Laryngoscope, 127:127-133, 2017.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, Squamous CellCross-Sectional StudiesDemographyFemaleHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingSmokingSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment Outcomecigarette smokingHead and neck canceroral cancersurgerysymptomstobacco

Identifiers

PMID27392821
PMCPMC5177454
OpenAlexW2460033863

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.