Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27391593›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Introgression of opaque2 into Waxy Maize Causes Extensive Biochemical and Proteomic Changes in Endosperm.

Zhiqiang Zhou, Liya Song, Xiaoxing Zhang, Xinhai Li, Na Yan, Renpei Xia, Hui Zhu, Jianfeng Weng, Zhuanfang Hao, Degui Zhang and 3 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhiqiang ZhouDepartment of Crop Genetics and Breeding, Institute of Crop Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.
Liya SongBeijing Key Lab of Plant Resource Research and Development, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, China.
Xiaoxing ZhangDepartment of Crop Genetics and Breeding, Institute of Crop Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xinhai LiDepartment of Crop Genetics and Breeding, Institute of Crop Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.
Na YanDepartment of Crop Genetics and Breeding, Institute of Crop Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.
Renpei XiaDepartment of Crop Genetics and Breeding, Institute of Crop Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.
Hui ZhuDepartment of Crop Genetics and Breeding, Institute of Crop Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jianfeng WengDepartment of Crop Genetics and Breeding, Institute of Crop Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.
Zhuanfang HaoDepartment of Crop Genetics and Breeding, Institute of Crop Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.
Degui ZhangDepartment of Crop Genetics and Breeding, Institute of Crop Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.
Hongjun YongDepartment of Crop Genetics and Breeding, Institute of Crop Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.
Mingshun LiDepartment of Crop Genetics and Breeding, Institute of Crop Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.
Shihuang ZhangDepartment of Crop Genetics and Breeding, Institute of Crop Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.
Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CNInstitute of Crop Sciences · CNBeijing Technology and Business University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Waxy maize is prevalently grown in China and other countries due to the excellent characters and economic value. However, its low content of lysine can't meet the nutritional requirements of humans and livestock. In the present study, we introgressed the opaque2 (o2) allele into waxy maize line Zhao OP-6/O2O2 by using marker-assisted selection (MAS) technique and successfully improved the lysine content and quality of waxy maize. Transcript abundance analysis indicated that the wx1 expression levels had no difference between Zhao OP-6/o2o2 and Zhao OP-6/O2O2. However, Zhao OP-6/o2o2 was characterized by a phenotype of hard and vitreous kernels and accumulation of protein bodies at smaller size (one third of that of parents) but in larger numbers. Biochemical analyses showed that Zhao OP-6/o2o2 had 16.7% less free amino acids than Zhao OP-6/O2O2, especially those derived from glycolytic intermediates, but its content of lysine was increased by 51.6% (0.47% vs. 0.31%). The content of amylopectin was 98.5% in Zhao OP-6/o2o2, significantly higher than that in Zhao OP-6/O2O2 (97.7%). Proteomic analyses indicated that o2 introgression not only decreased the accumulation of various zein proteins except for 27-kDa γ-zein, but also affected other endosperm proteins related to amino acid biosynthesis, starch-protein balance, stress response and signal transduction. This study gives us an intriguing insight into the metabolism changes in endosperm of waxy maize introgressed with opaque2.

Indexed as

AllelesAmylopectinEndospermProteomeSeed Storage ProteinsZea maysAmylopectinProteomeSeed Storage Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27391593
PMCPMC4938266
OpenAlexW4249931293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.