Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27391443›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Connexin43 recruits PTEN and Csk to inhibit c-Src activity in glioma cells and astrocytes.

Ana González-Sánchez, Myriam Jaraíz-Rodríguez, Marta Domínguez-Prieto, Sandra Herrero-González, José M Medina, Arantxa Tabernero

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Connexins and Glucose Metabolism in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Interrogation of Carboxy-Terminus LocalizedInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Connexins-Therapeutic Targets in Cancers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ana González-SánchezInstituto de Neurociencias de Castilla y León (INCYL), Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Myriam Jaraíz-RodríguezInstituto de Neurociencias de Castilla y León (INCYL), Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Marta Domínguez-PrietoInstituto de Neurociencias de Castilla y León (INCYL), Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Sandra Herrero-GonzálezInstituto de Neurociencias de Castilla y León (INCYL), Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
José M MedinaInstituto de Neurociencias de Castilla y León (INCYL), Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Arantxa TaberneroInstituto de Neurociencias de Castilla y León (INCYL), Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Instituto de Estudios de Ciencias de la Salud de Castilla y León · ESUniversidad de Salamanca · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Connexin43 (Cx43), the major protein forming gap junctions in astrocytes, is reduced in high-grade gliomas, where its ectopic expression exerts important effects, including the inhibition of the proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src (c-Src). In this work we aimed to investigate the mechanism responsible for this effect. The inhibition of c-Src requires phosphorylation at tyrosine 527 mediated by C-terminal Src kinase (Csk) and dephosphorylation at tyrosine 416 mediated by phosphatases, such as phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN). Our results showed that the antiproliferative effect of Cx43 is reduced when Csk and PTEN are silenced in glioma cells, suggesting the involvement of both enzymes. Confocal microscopy and immunoprecipitation assays confirmed that Cx43, in addition to c-Src, binds to PTEN and Csk in glioma cells transfected with Cx43 and in astrocytes. Pull-down assays showed that region 266-283 in Cx43 is sufficient to recruit c-Src, PTEN and Csk and to inhibit the oncogenic activity of c-Src. As a result of c-Src inhibition, PTEN was increased with subsequent inactivation of Akt and reduction of proliferation of human glioblastoma stem cells. We conclude that the recruitment of Csk and PTEN to the region between residues 266 and 283 within the C-terminus of Cx43 leads to c-Src inhibition.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesBrain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCells, CulturedConnexin 43CSK Tyrosine-Protein KinaseGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGliomaHumansNeoplastic Stem CellsPhosphorylationProsencephalonProtein DomainsProto-Oncogene MasConnexin 43CSK protein, humanCSK Tyrosine-Protein KinaseGJA1 protein, humanGja1 protein, ratMAS1 protein, humanProto-Oncogene MasProto-Oncogene Proteins pp60(c-src)PTEN PhosphohydrolasePTEN protein, humanPten protein, ratsrc-Family KinasesTyrosineCNSconnexingap junctionsgliaSrc

Identifiers

PMID27391443
PMCPMC5226550
OpenAlexW2468100972

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.