Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27391350›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

A novel isoflavone, ME-344, targets the cytoskeleton in acute myeloid leukemia.

Danny V Jeyaraju, Rose Hurren, Xiaoming Wang, Neil MacLean, Marcela Gronda, Aisha Shamas-Din, Mark D Minden, Guri Giaever, Aaron D Schimmer

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Danny V JeyarajuPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Rose HurrenPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Xiaoming WangPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Neil MacLeanPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Marcela GrondaPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Aisha Shamas-DinPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Mark D MindenPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Guri GiaeverDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Aaron D SchimmerPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
University Health Network · CAPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The isoflavone ME-344 is a potent anti-cancer agent with preclinical and clinical efficacy in solid tumors. Yet, the mechanism of action of ME-344 has not been fully defined and the preclinical efficacy in leukemia has not been established. Therefore, we investigated the anti-leukemic properties and mechanism of action of ME-344. In a panel of 7 leukemia cell lines, ME-344 was cytotoxic with an IC50 in the range of 70-260 nM. In addition, ME-344 was cytotoxic to primary AML patient samples over normal hematopoietic cells. In an OCI-AML2 xenograft model, ME-344 reduced tumor growth by up to 95% of control without evidence of toxicity. Mechanistically, ME-344 increased mitochondrial ROS generation in leukemic cells. However, antioxidant treatment did not rescue cell death, suggesting that ME-344 had additional targets beyond the mitochondria. We demonstrated that ME-344 inhibited tubulin polymerization by interacting with tubulin near the colchicine-binding site. Furthermore, inhibition of tubulin polymerization was functionally important for ME-344 induced death. Finally, we showed that ME-344 synergizes with vinblastine in leukemia cells. Thus, our study demonstrates that ME-344 displays preclinical efficacy in leukemia through a mechanism at least partly related to targeting tubulin polymerization.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsAntioxidantsApoptosisBinding SitesCell ProliferationCell SurvivalCytoskeletonGene Expression Regulation, LeukemicHL-60 CellsHumansInhibitory Concentration 50IsoflavonesLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMaleMiceAntineoplastic AgentsAntioxidantsIsoflavonesME-344Reactive Oxygen SpeciesTubulinleukemiamitochondriareactive oxygen speciessynergytubulin

Identifiers

PMID27391350
PMCPMC5226547
OpenAlexW2471837641

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.