Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27391172›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research2017

A Novel, Direct NO Donor Regulates Osteoblast and Osteoclast Functions and Increases Bone Mass in Ovariectomized Mice.

Hema Kalyanaraman, Ghania Ramdani, Jisha Joshua, Nadine Schall, Gerry R Boss, Esther Cory, Robert L Sah, Darren E Casteel, Renate B Pilz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Nitric oxide contributes to rapid sclerostin protein loss following mechanical load.Biochemical and biophysical research communications · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
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  11. Article
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  16. Protein Kinase G2 Is Essential for Skeletal Homeostasis and Adaptation to Mechanical Loading in Male but Not Female Mice.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2023
    Article
  17. Glycemic Control and Bone in Diabetes.Current osteoporosis reports · 2022
    Review
  18. Metabolites · 2022
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Hema KalyanaramanDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Ghania RamdaniDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Jisha JoshuaDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Nadine SchallInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Gerry R BossDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Esther CoryDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Robert L SahDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Darren E CasteelDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Renate B PilzDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
University of California, San Diego · USLa Jolla Bioengineering Institute · USUniversity of Bonn · DE

Funding

VIRAL MALIGNANCYP30CA023100 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DIANE M SIMEONE · 1985 to 2026
$124.9M
TISSUE ACQUISITION, MORPHOLOGY, AND CELL CULTUREP01AG007996 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI SAH, ROBERT L · 1989 to 2016
$26.0M
U of Calif, San Diego Neuroscience Microscopy ImagingP30NS047101 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GLEESON, JOSEPH G, ZHENG, BINHAI · 2003 to 2022
$9.0M
Pre-Clinical and Clinical Studies of Cobinamide, A New Cyanide Detoxifying AgentU01NS058030 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BOSS, GERRY R · 2006 to 2017
$7.3M
REGULATION OF GENE EXPRESSION BY cGMP and PKG IN BONER01AR051300 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI PILZ, RENATE B · 2004 to 2014
$3.1M
Testing novel NO/cGMP-based bone-anabolic agents in mouse models of osteoporosisR21AR065658 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI PILZ, RENATE B · 2015 to 2016
$375k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023100NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR051300NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR065658NIA NIH HHS P01 AG007996NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS047101NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS058030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved treatments for osteoporosis target osteoclastic bone resorption. Only PTH derivatives improve bone formation, but they have drawbacks, and novel bone-anabolic agents are needed. Nitrates, which generate NO, improved BMD in estrogen-deficient rats and may improve bone formation markers and BMD in postmenopausal women. However, nitrates are limited by induction of oxidative stress and development of tolerance, and may increase cardiovascular mortality after long-term use. Here we studied nitrosyl-cobinamide (NO-Cbi), a novel, direct NO-releasing agent, in a mouse model of estrogen deficiency-induced osteoporosis. In murine primary osteoblasts, NO-Cbi increased intracellular cGMP, Wnt/β-catenin signaling, proliferation, and osteoblastic gene expression, and protected cells from apoptosis. Correspondingly, in intact and ovariectomized (OVX) female C57Bl/6 mice, NO-Cbi increased serum cGMP concentrations, bone formation, and osteoblastic gene expression, and in OVX mice, it prevented osteocyte apoptosis. NO-Cbi reduced osteoclasts in intact mice and prevented the known increase in osteoclasts in OVX mice, partially through a reduction in the RANKL/osteoprotegerin gene expression ratio, which regulates osteoclast differentiation, and partially through direct inhibition of osteoclast differentiation, observed in vitro in the presence of excess RANKL. The positive NO effects in osteoblasts were mediated by cGMP/protein kinase G (PKG), but some of the osteoclast-inhibitory effects appeared to be cGMP-independent. NO-Cbi increased trabecular bone mass in both intact and OVX mice, consistent with its in vitro effects on osteoblasts and osteoclasts. NO-Cbi is a novel direct NO-releasing agent that, in contrast to nitrates, does not generate oxygen radicals, and combines anabolic and antiresorptive effects in bone, making it an excellent candidate for treating osteoporosis. © 2016 American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.

Indexed as

OvariectomyAnimalsApoptosisCancellous BoneCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCell SurvivalCobamidesCyclic GMPCyclic GMP-Dependent Protein KinasesEstrogensExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesFemaleGene Expression RegulationMice, Inbred C57BLCobamidescobinamideCyclic GMPCyclic GMP-Dependent Protein KinasesEstrogensExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesNitric Oxide DonorsOsteoprotegerinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRANK LigandANABOLICSMOLECULAR PATHWAYS-REMODELINGOSTEOPOROSISPRECLINICAL STUDIES

Identifiers

PMID27391172
PMCPMC5199609
OpenAlexW2468028586

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.