Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27391102›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Identification of Novel and Recurrent Disease-Causing Mutations in Retinal Dystrophies Using Whole Exome Sequencing (WES): Benefits and Limitations.

Amit Tiwari, Johannes Lemke, Janine Altmueller, Holger Thiele, Esther Glaus, Johannes Fleischhauer, Peter Nürnberg, John Neidhardt, Wolfgang Berger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Current medicinal chemistry · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. [Comparison study of whole exome sequencing and targeted panel sequencing in molecular diagnosis of inherited retinal dystrophies].Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences · 2020
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Looking beyond the exome: a phenotype-first approach to molecular diagnostic resolution in rare and undiagnosed diseases.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. CDHR1 mutations in retinal dystrophies.Scientific reports · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Amit TiwariInstitute of Medical Molecular Genetics, University of Zurich, Wagistrasse 12, CH-8952, Schlieren, Switzerland.
Johannes LemkeInstitute of Medical Molecular Genetics, University of Zurich, Wagistrasse 12, CH-8952, Schlieren, Switzerland.
Janine AltmuellerCologne Center for Genomics (CCG), University of Cologne, Weyertal 115b, D-50931, Cologne, Germany.
Holger ThieleCologne Center for Genomics (CCG), University of Cologne, Weyertal 115b, D-50931, Cologne, Germany.
Esther GlausInstitute of Medical Molecular Genetics, University of Zurich, Wagistrasse 12, CH-8952, Schlieren, Switzerland.
Johannes FleischhauerDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Zurich, Frauenklinikstrasse 24, CH-8091, Zürich, Switzerland.
Peter NürnbergCologne Center for Genomics (CCG), University of Cologne, Weyertal 115b, D-50931, Cologne, Germany.
John NeidhardtInstitute of Medical Molecular Genetics, University of Zurich, Wagistrasse 12, CH-8952, Schlieren, Switzerland.
Wolfgang BergerInstitute of Medical Molecular Genetics, University of Zurich, Wagistrasse 12, CH-8952, Schlieren, Switzerland.
University of Zurich · CHUniversity of Cologne · DECologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging Associated Diseases · DEETH Zurich · CHUniversity Hospital of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inherited retinal dystrophies (IRDs) are Mendelian diseases with tremendous genetic and phenotypic heterogeneity. Identification of the underlying genetic basis of these dystrophies is therefore challenging. In this study we employed whole exome sequencing (WES) in 11 families with IRDs and identified disease-causing variants in 8 of them. Sequence analysis of about 250 IRD-associated genes revealed 3 previously reported disease-associated variants in RHO, BEST1 and RP1. We further identified 5 novel pathogenic variants in RPGRIP1 (p.Ser964Profs*37), PRPF8 (p.Tyr2334Leufs*51), CDHR1 (p.Pro133Arg and c.439-17G>A) and PRPF31 (p.Glu183_Met193dup). In addition to confirming the power of WES in genetic diagnosis of IRDs, we document challenges in data analysis and show cases where the underlying genetic causes of IRDs were missed by WES and required additional techniques. For example, the mutation c.439-17G>A in CDHR1 would be rated unlikely applying the standard WES analysis. Only transcript analysis in patient fibroblasts confirmed the pathogenic nature of this variant that affected splicing of CDHR1 by activating a cryptic splice-acceptor site. In another example, a 33-base pair duplication in PRPF31 missed by WES could be identified only via targeted analysis by Sanger sequencing. We discuss the advantages and challenges of using WES to identify mutations in heterogeneous diseases like IRDs.

Indexed as

Cells, CulturedDNA Mutational AnalysisExomeFemaleHumansMaleMutationPedigreeRetinal DystrophiesSequence Analysis, DNA

Identifiers

PMID27391102
PMCPMC4938416
OpenAlexW2463118853

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.