Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27390173›Full record

ArticleJournal of cell science2016

Two new competing pathways establish the threshold for cyclin-B-Cdk1 activation at the meiotic G2/M transition.

Daisaku Hiraoka, Ryota Aono, Shin-Ichiro Hanada, Eiichi Okumura, Takeo Kishimoto

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cell science, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. MPF-based meiotic cell cycle control: Half a century of lessons from starfish oocytes.Proceedings of the Japan Academy. Series B, Physical and biological sciences · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daisaku HiraokaScience and Education Center, Ochanomizu University, Tokyo 112-8610, Japan hiraoka.daisaku@ocha.ac.jp kishimoto.takeo@ocha.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-3875-2684
Ryota AonoLaboratory of Cell and Developmental Biology, Graduate School of Bioscience, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama 226-8501, Japan.
Shin-Ichiro HanadaLaboratory of Cell and Developmental Biology, Graduate School of Bioscience, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama 226-8501, Japan.
Eiichi OkumuraLaboratory of Cell and Developmental Biology, Graduate School of Bioscience, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama 226-8501, Japan.
Takeo KishimotoScience and Education Center, Ochanomizu University, Tokyo 112-8610, Japan Laboratory of Cell and Developmental Biology, Graduate School of Bioscience, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama 226-8501, Japan hiraoka.daisaku@ocha.ac.jp kishimoto.takeo@ocha.ac.jp.
Tokyo Institute of Technology · JPOchanomizu University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extracellular ligands control biological phenomena. Cells distinguish physiological stimuli from weak noise stimuli by establishing a ligand-concentration threshold. Hormonal control of the meiotic G2/M transition in oocytes is essential for reproduction. However, the mechanism for threshold establishment is unclear. In starfish oocytes, maturation-inducing hormones activate the PI3K-Akt pathway through the Gβγ complex of heterotrimeric G-proteins. Akt directly phosphorylates both Cdc25 phosphatase and Myt1 kinase, resulting in activation of cyclin-B-Cdk1, which then induces meiotic G2/M transition. Here, we show that cyclin-B-Cdk1 is partially activated after subthreshold hormonal stimuli, but this triggers negative feedback, resulting in dephosphorylation of Akt sites on Cdc25 and Myt1, thereby canceling the signal. We also identified phosphatase activity towards Akt substrates that exists independent of stimuli. In contrast to these negative regulatory activities, an atypical Gβγ-dependent pathway enhances PI3K-Akt-dependent phosphorylation. Based on these findings, we propose a model for threshold establishment in which hormonal dose-dependent competition between these new pathways establishes a threshold; the atypical Gβγ-pathway becomes predominant over Cdk-dependent negative feedback when the stimulus exceeds this threshold. Our findings provide a regulatory connection between cell cycle and signal transduction machineries.

Indexed as

G2 PhaseMeiosisMitosisAdenineAnimalscdc25 PhosphatasesCDC2 Protein KinaseCyclin BEnzyme ActivationFeedback, PhysiologicalGTP-Binding Protein beta SubunitsHumansModels, BiologicalMutant ProteinsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphorylation1-methyladenineAdeninecdc25 PhosphatasesCDC2 Protein KinaseCyclin BGTP-Binding Protein beta SubunitsMutant ProteinsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoserineProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAktCdk1Cyclin BGβGγMeiotic G2/M transitionOocytePI3KThreshold

Identifiers

PMID27390173
PMCPMC5004895
OpenAlexW2473938902

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.