Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27389691›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid research2016

Genetic dissection in a mouse model reveals interactions between carotenoids and lipid metabolism.

Grzegorz Palczewski, M Airanthi K Widjaja-Adhi, Jaume Amengual, Marcin Golczak, Johannes von Lintig

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Recent advances in carotenoid absorption, distribution, and elimination.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Aster la vista: Unraveling the biochemical basis of carotenoid homeostasis in the human retina.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2022
    Article
  6. Review
  7. A Metabolomics Analysis of Circulating Carotenoids and Breast Cancer Risk.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Carotenoid metabolism at the intestinal barrier.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids · 2020
    Review
  12. Enzymology of vertebrate carotenoid oxygenases.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids · 2020
    Review
  13. The role of β-carotene and vitamin A in atherogenesis: Evidences from preclinical and clinical studies.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids · 2020
    Review
  14. Interplay between β-carotene and lipoprotein metabolism at the maternal-fetal barrier.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Grzegorz PalczewskiDepartments of Biochemistry School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH.
M Airanthi K Widjaja-AdhiPharmacology, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH.
Jaume AmengualDepartment of Cell Biology, School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY.
Marcin GolczakPharmacology, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH.
Johannes von LintigPharmacology, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH jxv99@case.edu.
Case Western Reserve University · USNew York University · US

Funding

VISUAL SCIENCES TRAINING PROGRAMT32EY007157 · NEI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Johannes Friedrich von Lintig · 2000 to 2026
$5.5M
Carotinoids in VisionR01EY020551 · NEI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI VON LINTIG, JOHANNES FRIEDRICH · 2011 to 2024
$4.8M
Regulation of vitamin A metabolism in the eyeR01EY023948 · NEI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI GOLCZAK, MARCIN BERNARD · 2014 to 2023
$3.8M
Mouse Metabolic Phenotyping CenterU24DK076174 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI BRUNENGRABER, HENRI · 2011 to 2015
$2.7M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY020551NEI NIH HHS R01 EY023948NEI NIH HHS T32 EY007157NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK076174
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carotenoids affect a rich variety of physiological functions in nature and are beneficial for human health. However, knowledge about their biological action and the consequences of their dietary accumulation in mammals is limited. Progress in this research field is limited by the expeditious metabolism of carotenoids in rodents and the confounding production of apocarotenoid signaling molecules. Herein, we established a mouse model lacking the enzymes responsible for carotenoid catabolism and apocarotenoid production, fed on either a β-carotene- or a zeaxanthin-enriched diet. Applying a genome wide microarray analysis, we assessed the effects of the parent carotenoids on the liver transcriptome. Our analysis documented changes in pathways for liver lipid metabolism and mitochondrial respiration. We biochemically defined these effects, and observed that β-carotene accumulation resulted in an elevation of liver triglycerides and liver cholesterol, while zeaxanthin accumulation increased serum cholesterol levels. We further show that carotenoids were predominantly transported within HDL particles in the serum of mice. Finally, we provide evidence that carotenoid accumulation influenced whole-body respiration and energy expenditure. Thus, we observed that accumulation of parent carotenoids interacts with lipid metabolism and that structurally related carotenoids display distinct biological functions in mammals.

Indexed as

Lipid MetabolismAnimalsbeta CaroteneCarotenoidsCholesterolDietDisease Models, AnimalEnergy MetabolismHumansLipidsLipolysisLiverLuteinMetabolismMiceTranscriptomebeta CaroteneCarotenoidsCholesterolLipidsLuteinTriglyceridesZeaxanthinscholesterollipoproteinslivermicroarraytriglyceridezeaxanthinβ-caroteneβ,β-carotene-15,15′-oxygenaseβ,β-carotene-9′,10′-oxygenase

Identifiers

PMID27389691
PMCPMC5003153
OpenAlexW2472945161

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.