Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27387754›Full record

ArticlePediatric rheumatology online journal2016

Physical activity in children with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis compared to controls.

G J F Joyce Bos, Otto T H M Lelieveld, Wineke Armbrust, Pieter J J Sauer, Jan H B Geertzen, Pieter U Dijkstra

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric rheumatology online journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

G J F Joyce BosDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, PO Box 30001, 9700 RB, Groningen, The Netherlands. g.j.f.j.bos@umcg.nl.
Otto T H M LelieveldDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, PO Box 30001, 9700 RB, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Wineke ArmbrustDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Beatrix Children's Hospital, PO Box 30001, 9700 RB, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Pieter J J SauerUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Beatrix Children's Hospital, PO Box 30001, 9700 RB, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Jan H B GeertzenDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, PO Box 30001, 9700 RB, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Pieter U DijkstraDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, PO Box 30001, 9700 RB, Groningen, The Netherlands.
University Medical Center Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo compare physical activity (PA) in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) with controls and to analyse the effect of disease specific factors on PA in children with JIA treated according to current treatment regimes.

methodsPA was measured with a 7-day activity diary and expressed as physical activity level (PAL). Moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) (hours/day) and sedentary time (hours/day) was determined. In children with JIA, medication, the number of swollen and/or painful joints, disease activity, functional ability, pain and well-being was determined. Multivariate regression analysis was performed to analyze differences in PA between JIA and controls, adjusted for influences of age, gender, season, Body Mass Index (BMI) and to analyze predictors of PA in JIA patients.

resultsSeventy-six children with JIA (26 boys and 50 girls, mean ± SD age 10.0 ± 1.4 years) and 131 controls (49 boys and 82 girls, mean ± SD age 10.4 ± 1.2 years) participated in this study. Children with JIA had a significantly lower PAL (0.10, p = 0.01) corrected for age, BMI, gender and season. They spent less time in MVPA (0.41 h/day, p = 0.06) and had a significantly higher mean time spent in sedentary activities (0.59 h/day, p 0.02) compared to controls. The activity level of children with JIA was related to age, gender, season, feeling of well-being and pain.

conclusionChildren with JIA have a lower PAL, spent less time in MVPA and spent more time on sedentary activities compared to controls despite current medical treatment and PA encouragement.

trial registrationData of the children with JIA are from the Rheumates@work study ISRCTN92733069 .

Indexed as

Arthritis, JuvenileExerciseActivities of Daily LivingCase-Control StudiesChildFemaleHealth StatusHumansMaleMultivariate AnalysisNetherlandsPain MeasurementRegression AnalysisSeverity of Illness IndexJuvenile idiopathic arthritisPhysical activityPhysical activity level

Identifiers

PMID27387754
PMCPMC4936199
OpenAlexW2474715519

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.