Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27387557›Full record

Trial reportBMC geriatrics2016

Kinesiophobia and its relation to pain characteristics and cognitive affective variables in older adults with chronic pain.

Caroline Larsson, Eva Ekvall Hansson, Kristina Sundquist, Ulf Jakobsson

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC geriatrics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  9. Assessment of the Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Version of the Modified Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia in Patients With Shoulder Pain.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026
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4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Caroline LarssonCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Faculty of Medicine, Clinical Research Centre (CRC), Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Building 28, floor 11, Jan Waldenströms gata 35, SE-205 02, Malmö, Sweden. caroline.larsson@med.lu.se.ORCID 0000-0002-7943-5976
Eva Ekvall HanssonDepartment of Health Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Kristina SundquistCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Faculty of Medicine, Clinical Research Centre (CRC), Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Building 28, floor 11, Jan Waldenströms gata 35, SE-205 02, Malmö, Sweden.
Ulf JakobssonCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Faculty of Medicine, Clinical Research Centre (CRC), Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Building 28, floor 11, Jan Waldenströms gata 35, SE-205 02, Malmö, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe contribution of kinesiophobia (fear of movement) to the pain experience among older adults has been poorly evaluated. The aim of this study was to study prevalence at baseline, development over a 12-month period and cognitive-affective variables of kinesiophobia in a population-based sample of older adults with chronic pain.

methodsThe study included 433 older adults (+65 years) with chronic pain (mean age 74.8 years) randomly selected using a Swedish register of inhabitants. Kinesiophobia was measured at baseline and 12-month follow-up with the 11-item version of the Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia (TSK-11). Associations of demographic-, cognitive affective - and pain-related variables to kinesiophobia were analysed with linear regression analyses.

resultsThe mean level of kinesiophobia was low. Worsening and recovering from kinesiophobia occurred over time, but the mean level of kinesiophobia remained unchanged (p = 0.972). High levels of kinesiophobia (TSK ≥35) were found among frailer and older adults predominately living in care homes, but not dependent on sex. Poor self-perceived health (OR = 8.84) and high pain intensity (OR = 1.22) were significantly associated with kinesiophobia.

conclusionResults indicate that potential interventions regarding kinesiophobia among older adults should aim to decrease pain intensity and strengthen health beliefs.

Indexed as

Chronic PainFearMovementPhobic DisordersPsychological TechniquesAgedCognitionFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansKarnofsky Performance StatusKinesiology, AppliedMalePain MeasurementSelf ConceptSurveys and QuestionnairesChronic painKinesiophobiaOlder adultsPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID27387557
PMCPMC4936054

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.