Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27386502›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2016

Impaired muscle uptake of creatine in spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy.

Yasuhiro Hijikata, Masahisa Katsuno, Keisuke Suzuki, Atsushi Hashizume, Amane Araki, Shinichiro Yamada, Tomonori Inagaki, Madoka Iida, Seiya Noda, Hirotaka Nakanishi and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mexiletine in spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy: a randomized controlled trial.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2022
    Trial
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutics for SBMA/Kennedy's Disease.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2019
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Monitoring Kidney Dysfunction in Kugelberg-Welander Syndrome.The American journal of case reports · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Beyond motor neurons: expanding the clinical spectrum in Kennedy's disease.Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yasuhiro HijikataDepartment of Neurology Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine Nagoya Japan.
Masahisa KatsunoDepartment of Neurology Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine Nagoya Japan.
Keisuke SuzukiDepartment of Neurology Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine Nagoya Japan; Innovation Center for Clinical Research National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology Obu Japan.
Atsushi HashizumeDepartment of Neurology Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine Nagoya Japan.
Amane ArakiDepartment of Neurology Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine Nagoya Japan.
Shinichiro YamadaDepartment of Neurology Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine Nagoya Japan.
Tomonori InagakiDepartment of Neurology Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine Nagoya Japan.
Madoka IidaDepartment of Neurology Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine Nagoya Japan.
Seiya NodaDepartment of Neurology Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine Nagoya Japan.
Hirotaka NakanishiDepartment of Neurology Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine Nagoya Japan.
Haruhiko BannoDepartment of Neurology Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine Nagoya Japan; Institute for Advanced Research Nagoya University Nagoya Japan.
Tomoo ManoDepartment of Neurology Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine Nagoya Japan.
Akihiro HirakawaBiostatistics Section, Center for Advanced Medicine and Clinical Research Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine Nagoya Japan.
Hiroaki AdachiDepartment of Neurology Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine Nagoya Japan; Department of Neurology University of Occupational and Environmental Health School of Medicine Kitakyushu Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9302-4663
Hirohisa WatanabeDepartment of Neurology Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine Nagoya Japan.
Masahiko YamamotoDepartment of Speech Pathology and Audiology Aichi-Gakuin University School of Health Science Nisshin Japan.
Gen SobueDepartment of Neurology Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine Nagoya Japan; Research Division of Dementia and Neurodegenerative Disease Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine Nagoya Japan.
Nagoya University · JPAichi Gakuin University · JPNagoya University Hospital · JPNational Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology · JPUniversity of Occupational and Environmental Health Japan · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to explore the pathomechanism underlying the reduction of serum creatinine (Cr) concentrations in spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (SBMA).

methodsWe evaluated blood chemistries, motor function, and muscle mass measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in male subjects with SBMA (n = 65), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS; n = 27), and healthy controls (n = 25). We also examined the intramuscular concentrations of creatine, a precursor of Cr, as well as the protein and mRNA expression levels of the creatine transporter (SLC6A8) in autopsy specimens derived from subjects who had SBMA and ALS and disease controls. Furthermore, we measured the mRNA expression levels of SLC6A8 in cultured muscle cells (C2C12) transfected with the polyglutamine-expanded androgen receptor (AR-97Q).

resultsSerum Cr concentrations were significantly lower in subjects with SBMA than in those with ALS (P < 0.001), despite similar muscle mass values. Intramuscular creatine concentrations were also lower in with the autopsied specimen of SBMA subjects than in those with ALS subjects (P = 0.018). Moreover, the protein and mRNA expression levels of muscle SLC6A8 were suppressed in subjects with SBMA. The mRNA levels of SLC6A8 were also suppressed in C2C12 cells bearing AR-97Q.

interpretationThese results suggest that low serum Cr concentration in subjects with SBMA is caused by impaired muscle uptake of creatine in addition to being caused by neurogenic atrophy. Given that creatine serves as an energy source in skeletal muscle, increasing muscle creatine uptake is a possible therapeutic approach for treating SBMA.

Identifiers

PMID27386502
PMCPMC4931718
OpenAlexW2469021757

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.