Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27386500›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2016

A microRNA-328 binding site in PAX6 is associated with centrotemporal spikes of rolandic epilepsy.

Naim Panjwani, Michael D Wilson, Laura Addis, Jennifer Crosbie, Elaine Wirrell, Stéphane Auvin, Roberto H Caraballo, Maria Kinali, David McCormick, Caroline Oren and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Is a microRNA-328 binding site inAnnals of clinical and translational neurology · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 20 institutions in 5 countries.

Naim PanjwaniProgram in Genetics and Genome Biology The Hospital for Sick Children Toronto Ontario M5G 0A4 Canada.
Michael D WilsonProgram in Genetics and Genome Biology The Hospital for Sick Children Toronto Ontario M5G 0A4 Canada; Department of Molecular Genetics University of Toronto Toronto Ontario M5S 1A1 Canada.
Laura AddisDepartment of Basic and Clinical Neuroscience Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience King's College London London SE5 9RX United Kingdom; Neuroscience Discovery Research Eli Lilly and Company Erl Wood, Surrey GU20 6PH United Kingdom.
Jennifer CrosbieNeurosciences and Mental Health Program Research Institute The Hospital for Sick Children Toronto Ontario M5G 0A4 Canada; Department of Psychiatry The Hospital for Sick Children Toronto Ontario M5G 0A4 Canada.
Elaine WirrellDivision of Child and Adolescent Neurology Mayo Clinic Rochester Minnesota 55905.
Stéphane AuvinService de neurologie pédiatrique/Inserm 1141 Hôpital Robert Debré AP-HP, 48 boulevard Sérurier Paris 75019 France.
Roberto H CaraballoDepartment of Neurology Hospital de Pediatría "Prof Dr Juan P Garrahan" Combate de los Pozos 1881 C1245AAM Buenos Aires Argentina.
Maria KinaliChelsea and Westminster Hospital London SW10 9NH United Kingdom.
David McCormickKing's College Hospital London SE5 9RS United Kingdom.
Caroline OrenNorthwick Park Hospital Middlesex HA1 3UJ United Kingdom.
Jacqueline TaylorBarnet and Chase Farm Hospitals Enfield, Greater London EN2 8JL United Kingdom.
John TrounceBrighton and Sussex University Hospitals Brighton BN1 6AG United Kingdom.
Tara ClarkeDepartment of Epidemiology Columbia University New York New York 10027.
Cigdem I AkmanNeurological Institute Columbia University Medical Centre New York, New York 10032.
Steven L KuglerChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia and University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine Philadelphia Pennsylvania 19104.
David E MandelbaumHasbro Children's Hospital and the Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University Providence Rhode Island 02903.
Patricia McGoldrickBeth Israel Medical Center New York, New York 10003.
Steven M WolfBeth Israel Medical Center New York, New York 10003.
Paul ArnoldNeurosciences and Mental Health Program Research Institute The Hospital for Sick Children Toronto Ontario M5G 0A4 Canada; Department of Psychiatry The Hospital for Sick Children Toronto Ontario M5G 0A4 Canada; Mathison Centre for Mental Health Research and Education University of Calgary Calgary Alberta T2N 4Z6 Canada.
Russell SchacharNeurosciences and Mental Health Program Research Institute The Hospital for Sick Children Toronto Ontario M5G 0A4 Canada; Department of Psychiatry The Hospital for Sick Children Toronto Ontario M5G 0A4 Canada.
Deb K PalDepartment of Basic and Clinical Neuroscience Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience King's College London London SE5 9RX United Kingdom; King's College Hospital London SE5 9RS United Kingdom; Evelina London Children's Hospita lLondon SE1 7EH United Kingdom.
Lisa J StrugProgram in Genetics and Genome Biology The Hospital for Sick Children Toronto Ontario M5G 0A4 Canada; Division of Biostatistics Dalla Lana School of Public Health University of Toronto Toronto Ontario M5T 3M7 Canada; The Centre for Applied Genomics The Hospital for Sick Children Toronto Ontario M5G 0A4 Canada.
Hospital for Sick Children · CAMount Sinai Beth Israel · USChase Farm Hospital · GBChelsea and Westminster Hospital · GBColumbia University · USEli Lilly (United States) · USGarrahan Hospital · ARHasbro Children's Hospital · USHôpital Robert-Debré · FRKing's College Hospital · GBKing's College London · GBMental Health Research Canada · CANorthwick Park Hospital · GBPublic Health Ontario · CAThe Neurological Institute · USUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Sussex · GBUniversity of Toronto · CAWinnMed · US

Funding

Genetics of Rolandic EpilepsyR01NS047530 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GREENBERG, DAVID A. · 2005 to 2008
$2.1M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS047530
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveRolandic epilepsy is a common genetic focal epilepsy of childhood characterized by centrotemporal sharp waves on electroencephalogram. In previous genome-wide analysis, we had reported linkage of centrotemporal sharp waves to chromosome 11p13, and fine mapping with 44 SNPs identified the ELP4-PAX6 locus in two independent US and Canadian case-control samples. Here, we aimed to find a causative variant for centrotemporal sharp waves using a larger sample and higher resolution genotyping array.

methodsWe fine-mapped the ELP4-PAX6 locus in 186 individuals from rolandic epilepsy families and 1000 population controls of European origin using the Illumina HumanCoreExome-12 v1.0 BeadChip. Controls were matched to cases on ethnicity using principal component analysis. We used generalized estimating equations to assess association, followed up with a bioinformatics survey and literature search to evaluate functional significance.

resultsHomozygosity at the T allele of SNP rs662702 in the 3' untranslated region of PAX6 conferred increased risk of CTS: Odds ratio = 12.29 (95% CI: 3.20-47.22), P = 2.6 × 10(-4) and is seen in 3.9% of cases but only 0.3% of controls.

interpretationThe minor T allele of SNP rs662702 disrupts regulation by microRNA-328, which is known to result in increased PAX6 expression in vitro. This study provides, for the first time, evidence of a noncoding genomic variant contributing to the etiology of a common human epilepsy via a posttranscriptional regulatory mechanism.

Identifiers

PMID27386500
PMCPMC4931716
OpenAlexW2419040007

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.