Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27386384›Full record

ArticleSpringerPlus2016

Nonsurgical periodontal treatment reduced aortic inflammation in ApoE(-/-) mice with periodontitis.

Di Cui, Houxuan Li, Lang Lei, Changxing Chen, Fuhua Yan

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SpringerPlus, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Microorganisms · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Di Cui *Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, 30 Zhong Yang Road, Nanjing, 210008 Jiangsu People's Republic of China.
Houxuan Li *Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, 30 Zhong Yang Road, Nanjing, 210008 Jiangsu People's Republic of China.
Lang LeiNanjing Stomatological Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, 30 Zhong Yang Road, Nanjing, 210008 Jiangsu People's Republic of China.
Changxing ChenNanjing Stomatological Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, 30 Zhong Yang Road, Nanjing, 210008 Jiangsu People's Republic of China.
Fuhua YanNanjing Stomatological Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, 30 Zhong Yang Road, Nanjing, 210008 Jiangsu People's Republic of China.
Nanjing University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough the correlation between periodontal infection and atherosclerotic lesions has been well recognized, whether and how the nonsurgical periodontal treatment (NSPT) can improve the vascular inflammation has not been investigated clearly.

methodsThirty-two apolipoprotein E(-/-) (apoE(-/-)) mice were randomly divided into four groups: (1) Con group: no treatment, blank control group; (2) Lig group: ligature-induced-periodontitis group; (3) Lig-N group: ligatures were removed on the 7th day; (4) Lig-SRP group: ligatures were removed on the 7th day, and scaling and root planing (SRP) were performed on the 9th day. All the animals were euthanized on the 30th day. Alveolar bone loss (ABL) was assessed under microcomputed tomography. Systemic inflammatory status and lipid contents in the plasma were detected. Expression of several surrogate markers for vascular inflammation was evaluated by immunohistology and quantitative real time PCR.

resultsNSPT reduced ABL, improved lipid profile, and inhibited systemic inflammation with reduced plasma interleukin-6 (IL-6) level in apoE(-/-) mice; in addition, reduced inflammation in arterial wall was observed in NSPT treated mice, showing less vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 expression and less macrophage adhesion; furthermore, NSPT improved elastic fiber fragmentation disorder in the aortic wall, thus preserved elasticity of aortic artery.

conclusionLigature-induced periodontitis can lead to inflammatory response in the vascular wall and NSPT has beneficial effect on the early stage of atherosclerosis process in the articular wall by reducing systemic inflammation and improving lipid profile.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisLipidPeriodontitisSRP

Identifiers

PMID27386384
PMCPMC4929118
OpenAlexW2467630745

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.