Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27386325›Full record

ArticleSpringerPlus2016

Fine needle aspiration cytology guided by ultrasound in the diagnosis of subcentimetre thyroid nodules.

Cheng Li, Weiwei Zhan, Fang Yi, Bin Zheng, Yaqin Zhou, Ran Zhao, Yi Jia

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SpringerPlus, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cheng LiDepartment of Ultrasound, North Branch of Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Weiwei ZhanDepartment of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Fang YiDepartment of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Bin ZhengDepartment of Ultrasound, North Branch of Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yaqin ZhouDepartment of Ultrasound, North Branch of Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ran ZhaoDepartment of Ultrasound, North Branch of Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yi JiaDepartment of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ruijin Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to investigate the value of fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) under ultrasound guidance in diagnosis of thyroid nodules. In a retrospective analysis of FNAB in 1050 cases of patients with 1100 nodules, patients were divided according to the maximum diameter of their nodules into two groups: >1.0 and ≤1.0 cm. The ultrasound-guided FNAB cytology results were compared between two groups.

resultsUltrasound findings showed that among 1100 thyroid nodules, 547 were highly suspicious, 358 were moderately, 175 were low, and 19 were very low. Cytology results showed papillary carcinomas in 453, possible papillary cancer in 126 cases, follicular tumors in 26, suspicious follicular tumors in 6, atypical cells in 7, nodular goiter in 289, colloid in 13, chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis in 175, and undiagnosed specimen in 5. Ultrasound diagnosis of thyroid nodules had an overall sensitivity of 86.0 %, and a specificity of 81.9 %. In nodules larger than 1.0 cm, the sensitivity was 92.8 %, and the specificity 92.3 %. In nodules ≤1.0 cm, the sensitivity was 82.4 %, and the specificity was 81.7 %.

conclusionsPatients with highly suspicious thyroid nodules on ultrasonography, regardless of nodule sizes, should receive ultrasound-guided FNAB to confirm their natures and direct clinical managements.

Indexed as

CytologyThyroid nodulesUltrasonographyUltrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy

Identifiers

PMID27386325
PMCPMC4920789
OpenAlexW2465867705

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.