Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27386272›Full record

ArticleSpringerPlus2016

Different settings of place of midwife-led birth: evaluation of a midwife-led birth centre.

Jacoba van der Kooy, Johanna P de Graaf, Doctor Erwin Birnie, Semiha Denktas, Eric A P Steegers, Gouke J Bonsel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SpringerPlus, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jacoba van der KooyDivision of Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, Room Hs-408, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Erasmus MC, PO Box 2040, 3000 CA Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Johanna P de GraafDivision of Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, Room Hs-408, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Erasmus MC, PO Box 2040, 3000 CA Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Doctor Erwin BirnieDivision of Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, Room Hs-408, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Erasmus MC, PO Box 2040, 3000 CA Rotterdam, The Netherlands ; Institute of Health Policy and Management, Erasmus University Rotterdam, PO Box 1738, 3000 DR Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Semiha DenktasDivision of Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, Room Hs-408, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Erasmus MC, PO Box 2040, 3000 CA Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Eric A P SteegersDivision of Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, Room Hs-408, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Erasmus MC, PO Box 2040, 3000 CA Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Gouke J BonselDivision of Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, Room Hs-408, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Erasmus MC, PO Box 2040, 3000 CA Rotterdam, The Netherlands ; Rotterdam Midwifery Academic (Verloskunde Academie Rotterdam), Dr. Molewaterplein 40, 3015 GD Rotterdam, The Netherlands ; Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC, PO Box 2040, 3000 CA Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe claimed advantages of home deliveries, including fewer medical interventions, are potentially counter balanced by the small additional risk on perinatal adverse outcome compared to hospital deliveries in low risk women. Homelike birth centres have been proposed a new setting for low risk women combining the advantages of home and hospital, resulting in lower intervention rates with equal safety. This paper addresses whether the introduction of a midwife-led birth centre adjacent to the hospital combines the advantages of home and hospital deliveries. Additionally, we investigate whether the introduction of a midwife-led birth centre leads to a different risk selection of women planning their delivery either at home, at the hospital or at the birth centre.

methodsAnonymized data, between January 2007 and June 2012, was collected from the four participating midwife practices. Women (n = 5558) were categorized according to intended place of birth. Women's characteristics and pregnancy outcomes were compared between the period before and after its introduction using Chi square and Fisher's Exact tests. Direct and indirect standardized rates were calculated for different outcomes [(1) intrapartum and neonatal mortality (<24 h), (2) composite outcome of neonatal morbidities, (3) composite outcome of maternal morbidities, and (4) medical intervention], taking the period before introduction as reference.

resultsAfter the introduction of the birth centre a different risk selection was observed. Women's characteristics were most unfavourable for intended birth centre births. Additionally, an higher neonatal risk load was seen within these women. After its introduction neonatal morbidities decreased (5.0 vs. 3.8 %) and maternal morbidities decreased (8.3 vs. 7.3 %). Interventions were about equal. Direct and indirect standardization provided similar results.

conclusionNeonatal morbidity and maternal morbidity tended to decrease, while overall intervention rates were unaffected. The introduction of the midwife-led birth centre seems to benefit the outcome of midwife-led deliveries. We interpret this change by the redistribution of the higher risk women among the low risk population intending birth at the birth centre instead of home.

Indexed as

Birth centreMaternal outcomeMidwife-led carePerinatal outcome

Identifiers

PMID27386272
PMCPMC4912546

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.