Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27385796›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2016

Glutamatergic drive facilitates synaptic inhibition of dorsal vagal motor neurons after experimentally induced diabetes in mice.

Carie R Boychuk, Bret N Smith

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. GABAiScience · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Cell reports methods · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Glutamatergic plasticity within neurocircuits of the dorsal vagal complex and the regulation of gastric functions.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. GABAJournal of neurophysiology · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carie R BoychukDepartment of Physiology, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, Kentucky.
Bret N SmithDepartment of Physiology, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, Kentucky bret.smith@uky.edu.
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

Neural Circuitry in the Dorsal Vagal ComplexR01DK056132 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI SMITH, BRET N · 2001 to 2019
$4.9M
NMDA modulation of diabetes-induced glutamate synaptic plasticityR21HD079256 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI SMITH, BRET N · 2014 to 2015
$405k
NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD079256NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK056132
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of central regulatory circuits in modulating diabetes-associated glucose dysregulation has only recently been under rigorous investigation. One brain region of interest is the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus (DMV), which contains preganglionic parasympathetic motor neurons that regulate subdiaphragmatic visceral function. Previous research has demonstrated that glutamatergic and GABAergic neurotransmission are independently remodeled after chronic hyperglycemia/hypoinsulinemia. However, glutamatergic circuitry within the dorsal brain stem impinges on GABAergic regulation of the DMV. The present study investigated the role of glutamatergic neurotransmission in synaptic GABAergic control of DMV neurons after streptozotocin (STZ)-induced hyperglycemia/hypoinsulinemia by using electrophysiological recordings in vitro. The frequency of spontaneous inhibitory postsynaptic currents (sIPSCs) was elevated in DMV neurons from STZ-treated mice. The effect was abolished in the presence of the ionotropic glutamate receptor blocker kynurenic acid or the sodium channel blocker tetrodotoxin, suggesting that after STZ-induced hyperglycemia/hypoinsulinemia, increased glutamatergic receptor activity occurs at a soma-dendritic location on local GABA neurons projecting to the DMV. Although sIPSCs in DMV neurons normally demonstrated considerable amplitude variability, this variability was significantly increased after STZ-induced hyperglycemia/hypoinsulinemia. The elevated amplitude variability was not related to changes in quantal release, but rather correlated with significantly elevated frequency of sIPSCs in these mice. Taken together, these findings suggest that GABAergic regulation of central vagal circuitry responsible for the regulation of energy homeostasis undergoes complex functional reorganization after several days of hyperglycemia/hypoinsulinemia, including both glutamate-dependent and -independent forms of plasticity.

Indexed as

AnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalExcitatory Amino Acid Antagonistsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutamic AcidInhibitory Postsynaptic PotentialsKynurenic AcidMaleMiceMiniature Postsynaptic PotentialsNeuronsPatch-Clamp TechniquesReceptors, GlutamateSodium Channel BlockersTetrodotoxinTissue Culture TechniquesExcitatory Amino Acid Antagonistsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutamic AcidKynurenic AcidReceptors, GlutamateSodium Channel BlockersTetrodotoxinbrain stemdiabetesGABAglutamatesynapsevagus

Identifiers

PMID27385796
PMCPMC5040372
OpenAlexW2465919408

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.