Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27385784›Full record

ArticleBiology of reproduction2016

Prenatal Testosterone Exposure Decreases Aldosterone Production but Maintains Normal Plasma Volume and Increases Blood Pressure in Adult Female Rats.

Amar S More, Jay S Mishra, Gary D Hankins, Sathish Kumar

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology of reproduction, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Preeclampsia and Cardiovascular Risk for Offspring.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amar S MoreDivision of Reproductive Endocrinology, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, Texas.
Jay S MishraDivision of Reproductive Endocrinology, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, Texas.
Gary D HankinsDivision of Reproductive Endocrinology, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, Texas.
Sathish KumarDivision of Reproductive Endocrinology, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, Texas kusathis@utmb.edu.
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

Sex-specific fetal programming of adult vascular dysfunction and hypertensionR01HL119869 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI KUMAR, SATHISH · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL119869
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plasma testosterone levels are elevated in pregnant women with preeclampsia and polycystic ovaries; their offspring are at increased risk for hypertension during adult life. We tested the hypothesis that prenatal testosterone exposure induces dysregulation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, which is known to play an important role in water and electrolyte balance and blood pressure regulation. Female rats (6 mo old) prenatally exposed to testosterone were examined for adrenal expression of steroidogenic genes, telemetric blood pressure, blood volume and Na(+) and K(+) levels, plasma aldosterone, angiotensin II and vasopressin levels, and vascular responses to angiotensin II and arg(8)-vasopressin. The levels of Cyp11b2 (aldosterone synthase), but not the other adrenal steroidogenic genes, were decreased in testosterone females. Accordingly, plasma aldosterone levels were lower in testosterone females. Plasma volume and serum and urine Na(+) and K(+) levels were not significantly different between control and testosterone females; however, prenatal testosterone exposure significantly increased plasma vasopressin and angiotensin II levels and arterial pressure in adult females. In testosterone females, mesenteric artery contractile responses to angiotensin II were significantly greater, while contractile responses to vasopressin were unaffected. Angiotensin II type-1 receptor expression was increased, while angiotensin II type-2 receptor was decreased in testosterone arteries. These results suggest that prenatal testosterone exposure downregulates adrenal Cyp11b2 expression, leading to decreased plasma aldosterone levels. Elevated angiotensin II and vasopressin levels along with enhanced vascular responsiveness to angiotensin II may serve as an underlying mechanism to maintain plasma volume and Na(+) and K(+) levels and mediate hypertension in adult testosterone females.

Indexed as

Adrenal GlandsAldosteroneAngiotensin IIAnimalsArginine VasopressinBlood PressureCytochrome P-450 CYP11B2FemaleMesenteric ArteriesPlasma VolumePregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsRatsTestosteroneVasoconstrictionAldosteroneAngiotensin IIArginine VasopressinCytochrome P-450 CYP11B2TestosteroneAGTR1aldosteroneangiotensin IIblood pressureplasma volumepregnancytestosteronevascular functionvasopressin

Identifiers

PMID27385784
PMCPMC5029475
OpenAlexW2463592634

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.