ArticleThe Journal of nervous and mental disease2016
Risk and Protective Factors, Perceptions of Family Environment, Ethnicity, and Schizophrenia Symptoms.
Article in The Journal of nervous and mental disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed.
- Experiences in Accessing Treatment Among Females with Schizophrenia: A Qualitative Study from Turkey.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Putting the broken pieces of life together, Baloch family caregivers' confrontation with schizophrenia: a phenomenological study.BMC psychology · 2025Article
- Perceived expressed emotion in individuals with a first episode of psychosis from a south Asian background.Early intervention in psychiatry · 2024Article
- Functioning Problems in Persons with Schizophrenia in the Russian Context.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Article
- An Integrated Account of Expert Perspectives on Functioning in Schizophrenia.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021Article
- Psychological Health Status of Psychiatric Patients Living in Treatment Communities before and during the COVID-19 Lockdown: A Brief Report.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Article
- Family achievements in struggling with schizophrenia: life experiences in a qualitative content analysis study in Iran.BMC psychiatry · 2021Article
- Risk and protective factors of relapse in patients with first-episode schizophrenia from perspectives of health professionals: a qualitative study in northeastern Thailand.F1000Research · 2021Article
- Article
- Assessing Developmental Environmental Risk Factor Exposure in Clinical High Risk for Psychosis Individuals: Preliminary Results Using the Individual and Structural Exposure to Stress in Psychosis-Risk States Scale.Journal of clinical medicine · 2019Article
- Depressive Temperament in Relatives of Patients with Schizophrenia Is Associated with Suicidality in Patients with Schizophrenia.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2018Article
- The mediating effect of family cohesion in reducing patient symptoms and family distress in a culturally informed family therapy for schizophrenia: A parallel-process latent-growth model.Journal of consulting and clinical psychology · 2018Article
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The family environment can play either a detrimental or a protective role in symptom severity for people with schizophrenia. The current study examined both patient and caregiver perspectives of the family environment in an ethnically diverse sample of 221 patients with schizophrenia. We hypothesized that environments characterized by high levels of perceived caregiver criticism, low perceived caregiver warmth, and low family cohesion (from both the patient and caregiver perspective) would predict greater symptom severity. As expected, results demonstrated that lower patient ratings of family cohesion and caregiver warmth were associated with greater symptom severity. However, once put into a hierarchical regression analysis, only patient ratings of family cohesion remained significant. Ethnic patterns were also examined and revealed that family cohesion may be particularly protective for ethnic minorities. Study implications are discussed.
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