Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27384985›Full record

ArticlePhysics in medicine and biology2016

Quantitative T2 mapping of white matter: applications for ageing and cognitive decline.

Michael J Knight, Bryony McCann, Demitra Tsivos, Serena Dillon, Elizabeth Coulthard, Risto A Kauppinen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physics in medicine and biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Inter-Individual Differences in TMagnetic resonance in medicine · 2026
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  2. Assessing the Impact of Imaging Parameters on MRI Measurement of Kidney TJournal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI · 2026
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  3. Review
  4. Characterizing Protein Concentration in Cerebrospinal Fluid with TMagnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · 2025
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  5. Review
  6. Ex vivo brain MRI to assess conventional and FLASH brain irradiation effects.Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Combined quantitative T2 mapping and [European radiology · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Three-dimensional simultaneous brain mapping of T1, T2,Magnetic resonance in medicine · 2022
    Article
  13. TJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michael J KnightSchool of Experimental Psychology, 12a Priory Road, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 1TU, UK.
Bryony McCann
Demitra Tsivos
Serena Dillon
Elizabeth Coulthard
Risto A Kauppinen

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In MRI, the coherence lifetime T2 is sensitive to the magnetic environment imposed by tissue microstructure and biochemistry in vivo. Here we explore the possibility that the use of T2 relaxometry may provide information complementary to that provided by diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) in ageing of healthy controls (HC), Alzheimer's disease (AD) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI). T2 and diffusion MRI metrics were quantified in HC and patients with MCI and mild AD using multi-echo MRI and DTI. We used tract-based spatial statistics (TBSS) to evaluate quantitative MRI parameters in white matter (WM). A prolonged T2 in WM was associated with AD, and able to distinguish AD from MCI, and AD from HC. Shorter WM T2 was associated with better cognition and younger age in general. In no case was a reduction in T2 associated with poorer cognition. We also applied principal component analysis, showing that WM volume changes independently of  T2, MRI diffusion indices and cognitive performance indices. Our data add to the evidence that age-related and AD-related decline in cognition is in part attributable to WM tissue state, and much less to WM quantity. These observations suggest that WM is involved in AD pathology, and that T2 relaxometry is a potential imaging modality for detecting and characterising WM in cognitive decline and dementia.

Indexed as

CognitionDiffusion Tensor ImagingAgedAgingAlzheimer DiseaseCognitive DysfunctionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedWhite Matter

Identifiers

PMID27384985
PMCPMC5390949

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.