Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27384720›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2016

Delay in Diagnosis and Its Effect on Clinical Outcome in High-grade Sarcoma of Bone: A Referral Oncological Centre Study.

Louren M Goedhart, Jasper G Gerbers, Joris J W Ploegmakers, Paul C Jutte

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Maxillary chondrosarcoma: a case report.Journal of medical case reports · 2026
    Article
  4. [Artificial intelligence in orthopaedic oncology].Orthopadie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
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  12. Clinical activity in general practice before sarcoma diagnosis: an Australian cohort study.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Assessment of Medical Students' Knowledge of Imaging Methods for Bone Sarcomas.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Epidemiology and survival factors for sarcoma patients in minority populations: a SEER-retrospective study.Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Louren M GoedhartDepartment of Orthopaedics, University Medical Center, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Jasper G GerbersDepartment of Orthopaedics, University Medical Center, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Joris J W PloegmakersDepartment of Orthopaedics, University Medical Center, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Paul C JutteDepartment of Orthopaedics, University Medical Center, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate delay in diagnosis by both patients and doctors, and to evaluate its effect on outcomes of high-grade sarcoma of bone in a single-referral oncological center.

methodsFifty-four patients with osteosarcoma, 29 with Ewing sarcoma and 19 with chondrosarcoma were enrolled in this retrospective study. Delay in diagnosis was defined as the period between initial clinical symptoms and histopathological diagnosis at our center. The delays were categorized as patient- or doctor-related. Short total delays were defined as <4 months; prolonged delays >4 months were assumed to have prognostic relevance.

resultsTotal delay in diagnosis was 688.0 days in patients with chondrosarcoma, which is significantly longer than the 163.3 days for osteosarcoma (P < 0.01) and 160.2 days for Ewing sarcoma (P < 0.01). Most doctor-related delays were at the pre-hospital stage, occurring at the general practitioner (GP)'s office. However, prolonged total delays (≥4 months) did not result in lower survival rates. Five-year-overall survival rates were 67.0% for osteosarcoma, 49.0% for Ewing sarcoma and 60.9% for chondrosarcoma. Survival was significantly lower for patients with metastatic disease for all three types of sarcoma.

conclusionProlonged delay in diagnosis does not result in lower survival. Metastatic disease has a pronounced effect on survival. Aggressive tumor behavior results in shorter delays. Minimizing GP-related delays could be achieved by adopting a lower threshold for obtaining plain radiographs at the pre-hospital stage.

Indexed as

Delayed DiagnosisReferral and ConsultationBone NeoplasmsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleNetherlandsOsteosarcomaPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSarcoma, EwingSurvival RateTime FactorsDoctor-related delayPatient-related delaySarcomaSurvival

Identifiers

PMID27384720
PMCPMC6584288

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.