Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27384462›Full record

ArticleIntegrative biology : quantitative biosciences from nano to macro2016

Local extracellular matrix alignment directs cellular protrusion dynamics and migration through Rac1 and FAK.

Shawn P Carey, Zachary E Goldblatt, Karen E Martin, Bethsabe Romero, Rebecca M Williams, Cynthia A Reinhart-King

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Integrative biology : quantitative biosciences from nano to macro, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Extracellular matrix architecture promotes immunosuppressive microenvironments in pancreatic cancer.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2025
    Article
  6. Fiber recruitment drives a phase transition of cell polarization at a critical cell spacing in matrix-mediated tissue remodeling.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
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  18. Microengineering 3D Collagen Hydrogels with Long-Range Fiber Alignment.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shawn P CareyDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, 302 Weill Hall, 526 Campus Rd, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA. cak57@cornell.edu.
Zachary E Goldblatt
Karen E Martin
Bethsabe Romero
Rebecca M Williams
Cynthia A Reinhart-King
In-Q-Tel · USCornell University · USIthaca College · US

Funding

TRANS-NETWORK PROJECTSU54CA143876 · NCI · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI SHULER, MICHAEL L · 2009 to 2014
$12.6M
NCI NIH HHS U54 CA143876
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell migration within 3D interstitial microenvironments is sensitive to extracellular matrix (ECM) properties, but the mechanisms that regulate migration guidance by 3D matrix features remain unclear. To examine the mechanisms underlying the cell migration response to aligned ECM, which is prevalent at the tumor-stroma interface, we utilized time-lapse microscopy to compare the behavior of MDA-MB-231 breast adenocarcinoma cells within randomly organized and well-aligned 3D collagen ECM. We developed a novel experimental system in which cellular morphodynamics during initial 3D cell spreading served as a reductionist model for the complex process of matrix-directed 3D cell migration. Using this approach, we found that ECM alignment induced spatial anisotropy of cells' matrix probing by promoting protrusion frequency, persistence, and lengthening along the alignment axis and suppressing protrusion dynamics orthogonal to alignment. Preference for on-axis behaviors was dependent upon FAK and Rac1 signaling and translated across length and time scales such that cells within aligned ECM exhibited accelerated elongation, front-rear polarization, and migration relative to cells in random ECM. Together, these findings indicate that adhesive and protrusive signaling allow cells to respond to coordinated physical cues in the ECM, promoting migration efficiency and cell migration guidance by 3D matrix structure.

Indexed as

Cell MovementCell Surface ExtensionsAnimalsAnisotropyBreast NeoplasmsCell AdhesionCell Line, TumorCollagenExtracellular MatrixFemaleFocal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine KinasesHumansMammary Neoplasms, AnimalMiceNeoplasm Invasivenessrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinCollagenFocal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine Kinasesrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRAC1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID27384462
PMCPMC4980151
OpenAlexW2467006157

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.