Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27383714›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Utilizing the micron sized non-thermal atmospheric pressure plasma inside the animal body for the tumor treatment application.

Shahriar Mirpour, Somayeh Piroozmand, Neda Soleimani, Neda Jalali Faharani, Hamidreza Ghomi, Hoda Fotovat Eskandari, Ali Mohammad Sharifi, Sahar Mirpour, Mohammad Eftekhari, Maryam Nikkhah

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Comprehensive biomedical applications of low temperature plasmas.Archives of biochemistry and biophysics · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Shahriar MirpourLaser and Plasma institute, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran.
Somayeh PiroozmandDepartment of Nanobiotechnology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Neda SoleimaniDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran.
Neda Jalali FaharaniPlasma Physics Research Center, Science and Research branch of Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Hamidreza GhomiLaser and Plasma institute, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran.
Hoda Fotovat EskandariRazi Drug Research Center and Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ali Mohammad SharifiRazi Drug Research Center and Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sahar MirpourRussell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiologic Science, Johns Hopkins University, MD, USA.
Mohammad EftekhariLaser and Plasma institute, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran.
Maryam NikkhahDepartment of Nanobiotechnology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Shahid Beheshti University · IRIran University of Medical Sciences · IRTarbiat Modares University · IRIslamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch · IRJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effects of micron sized non-thermal atmospheric pressure plasma inside the animal body on breast cancer tumor. The μ-plasma jet consists of micron sized hollow tube in which pure helium gas is ionized by high voltage (4 kV) and high frequency (6 kHz). The efficiency of the plasma treatment in killing cancer cells was first investigated by cell viability measurements of treated 4T1 cells using flow cytometry and cell cycle analysis. For exploration of the in vivo effects of the plasma treatment, the BALB/c mice inoculated by 4T1 cell lines were exposed subcutaneously to plasma for 3 minutes. In addition, H&E staining, TUNEL and Western blotting assays were performed in order to observed the effects of the non-thermal plasma on the tumor cells. The results showed that the efficiency of the plasma in suppression of the tumor growth is comparable to that of a typical chemotherapy drug. Moreover, the results indicated that the plasma induces apoptosis in the tumor tissue and increases the ratio of the apoptotic to anti-apoptotic protein expression. We believe that these findings presented herein may extend our knowledge of the mechanisms by which the plasma exerts its promising anti-cancer effects.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsAtmospheric PressureBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHeliumHumansIn Situ Nick-End LabelingMicePlasma GasesApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsHeliumPlasma Gases

Identifiers

PMID27383714
PMCPMC4935881
OpenAlexW2467467736

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.