Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27383189›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2016

Utilisation of health services and the poor: deconstructing wealth-based differences in facility-based delivery in the Philippines.

Andrew Hodge, Sonja Firth, Raoul Bermejo, Willibald Zeck, Eliana Jimenez-Soto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. A cross-sectional study on the determinants of health-related quality of life in the Philippines using the EQ-5D-5L.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Andrew HodgeSchool of Public Health, The University of Queensland, Public Health Building, Herston Road, Herston, Brisbane, Queensland, 4006, Australia.
Sonja FirthSchool of Public Health, The University of Queensland, Public Health Building, Herston Road, Herston, Brisbane, Queensland, 4006, Australia.
Raoul BermejoUNICEF Philippines Country Office, Manila, Philippines. rabermejo@yahoo.com.
Willibald ZeckUNICEF Philippines Country Office, Manila, Philippines.
Eliana Jimenez-SotoSchool of Public Health, The University of Queensland, Public Health Building, Herston Road, Herston, Brisbane, Queensland, 4006, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite achieving some success, wealth-related disparities in the utilisation of maternal and child health services persist in the Philippines. The aim of this study is to decompose the principal factors driving the wealth-based utilisation gap.

methodsUsing national representative data from the 2013 Philippines Demographic and Health Survey, we examine the extent overall differences in the utilisation of maternal health services can be explained by observable factors. We apply nonlinear Blinder-Oaxaca-type decomposition methods to quantify the effect of differences in measurable characteristics on the wealth-based coverage gap in facility-based delivery.

resultsThe mean coverage of facility-based deliveries was respectively 41.1 % and 74.6 % for poor and non-poor households. Between 67 and 69 % of the wealth-based coverage gap was explained by differences in observed characteristics. After controlling for factors characterising the socioeconomic status of the household (i.e. the mothers' and her partners' education and occupation), the birth order of the child was the major factor contributing to the disparity. Mothers' religion and the subjective distance to the health facility were also noteworthy.

conclusionsThis study has found moderate wealth-based disparities in the utilisation of institutional delivery in the Philippines. The results confirm the importance of recent efforts made by the Philippine government to implement equitable, pro-poor focused health programs in the most deprived geographic areas of the country. The importance of addressing the social determinants of health, particularly education, as well as developing and implementing effective strategies to encourage institutional delivery for higher order births, should be prioritised.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChildChild Health ServicesDelivery, ObstetricFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Services AccessibilityHome ChildbirthHumansMaternal Health ServicesMiddle AgedMothersPhilippinesPregnancySocial ClassDecompositionFacility-based delivery careThe PhilippinesWealth-based coverage gaps

Identifiers

PMID27383189
PMCPMC4936303

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.