Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27381389›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2016

Rifamycin Resistance in Clostridium difficile Is Generally Associated with a Low Fitness Burden.

Uyen T Dang, Idalia Zamora, Kirk E Hevener, Sudip Adhikari, Xiaoqian Wu, Julian G Hurdle

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Clostridioides difficile pathogenesis and control.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Emergence and Spread of Clostridioides difficile Isolates With Reduced Fidaxomicin Susceptibility in an Acute Care Hospital.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2025
    Article
  6. Clinical microbiology reviews · 2024
    Review
  7. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  8. TheMicrobiology spectrum · 2023
    Article
  9. Detection and Genomic Characterisation ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Mechanisms of antibiotic resistance of Clostridioides difficile.The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. African journal of laboratory medicine · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Uyen T DangDepartment of Biology, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA.
Idalia ZamoraDepartment of Biology, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA.
Kirk E HevenerBiomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Idaho State University, Meridian, Idaho, USA.
Sudip AdhikariDepartment of Biology, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA.
Xiaoqian WuCenter for Infectious and Inflammatory Diseases, Institute of Biosciences and Technology, Texas A&M Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Julian G HurdleDepartment of Biology, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA Center for Infectious and Inflammatory Diseases, Institute of Biosciences and Technology, Texas A&M Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, USA Department of Microbial and Molecular Pathogenesis, Texas A&M Health Science Center, College of Medicine, Bryan, Texas, USA jhurdle@ibt.tamhsc.edu.
The University of Texas at Arlington · USTexas A&M Health Science Center · USIdaho State University · US

Funding

Institute of Translational Health SciencesUL1TR000423 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DISIS, MARY L. · 2012 to 2016
$49.4M
NCCIH Supplement to NCATS/CTSA Program for KL2 Scholars - M. SoddersKL2TR002317 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Christy Michelle McKinney · 2017 to 2026
$14.5M
Institute of Translational Health SciencesKL2TR000421 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DISIS, MARY L. · 2012 to 2016
$12.6M
Resource for Biocomputing Visualization and InformaticsP41GM103311 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI FERRIN, THOMAS E · 2012 to 2017
$8.2M
Institute of Translational Health SciencesTL1TR000422 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DISIS, MARY L. · 2012 to 2016
$2.1M
Nature inspired treatments for persistent C. difficile infectionsR01AT006732 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS ARLINGTON · PI HURDLE, JULIAN G · 2011 to 2015
$1.9M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000421NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002317NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR000422NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000423NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT006732NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103311
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We characterized clinically occurring and novel mutations in the β subunit of RNA polymerase in Clostridium difficile (CdRpoB), conferring rifamycin (including rifaximin) resistance. The Arg505Lys substitution did not impose an in vitro fitness cost, which may be one reason for its dominance among rifamycin-resistant clinical isolates. These observations were supported through the structural modeling of CdRpoB. In general, most mutations lacked in vitro fitness costs, suggesting that rifamycin resistance may in some cases persist in the clinic.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsClostridioides difficileDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesDrug Resistance, BacterialEnterocolitis, PseudomembranousHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMutationRifamycinsRifaximinAnti-Bacterial AgentsDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesRifamycinsRifaximin

Identifiers

PMID27381389
PMCPMC4997883
OpenAlexW2471955461

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.