Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27381164›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of physiology2017

Role of astrocyte-synapse interactions in CNS disorders.

Elena Blanco-Suárez, Alison L M Caldwell, Nicola J Allen

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of physiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 111 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
111citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

111 citing papers in PubMed, 232 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Astrocyte-driven multicellular mechanisms of CNS repair and cerebroprotection.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2026
    Review
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  10. What autism features in first episode psychosis? Results from a 2-year follow-up study.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. RACK7 Interacts with PRC2 Complex to Regulate Astrocyte Development.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

51 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elena Blanco-SuárezSalk Institute for Biological Studies, Molecular Neuroscience Laboratory, 10010 North Torrey Pines Rd, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.
Alison L M CaldwellSalk Institute for Biological Studies, Molecular Neuroscience Laboratory, 10010 North Torrey Pines Rd, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.
Nicola J AllenSalk Institute for Biological Studies, Molecular Neuroscience Laboratory, 10010 North Torrey Pines Rd, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.
Torrey Pines Institute For Molecular Studies · USSalk Institute for Biological Studies · US

Funding

Neurosciences Graduate Training ProgramT32NS061847 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Brenda L Bloodgood · 2008 to 2026
$7.7M
Astrocyte regulation of neuronal AMPA glutamate receptorsR01NS089791 · NINDS · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI ALLEN, NICOLA J · 2014 to 2023
$4.2M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS089791NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS061847
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Astrocytes comprise half of the cells in the brain. Although astrocytes have traditionally been described as playing a supportive role for neurons, they have recently been recognized as active participants in the development and plasticity of dendritic spines and synapses. Astrocytes can eliminate dendritic spines, induce synapse formation, and regulate neurotransmission and plasticity. Dendritic spine and synapse impairments are features of many neurological disorders, including autism spectrum disorder, schizophrenia, and Alzheimer's disease. In this review we will present evidence from multiple neurological disorders demonstrating that changes in astrocyte-synapse interaction contribute to the pathologies. Genomic analysis has connected altered astrocytic gene expression with synaptic deficits in a number of neurological disorders. Alterations in astrocyte-secreted factors have been implicated in the neuronal morphology and synaptic changes seen in neurodevelopmental disorders, while alteration in astrocytic glutamate uptake is a core feature of multiple neurodegenerative disorders. This evidence clearly demonstrates that maintaining astrocyte-synapse interaction is crucial for normal central nervous system functioning. Obtaining a better understanding of the role of astrocytes at synapses in health and disease will provide a new avenue for future therapeutic targeting.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesDendritic SpinesHumansNervous System DiseasesNeurodevelopmental DisordersSynapsesastrocytediseasesynapse

Identifiers

PMID27381164
PMCPMC5350444
OpenAlexW2465910871

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.