Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27379999›Full record

ArticleJapanese journal of ophthalmology2016

The role of Prdx6 in the protection of cells of the crystalline lens from oxidative stress induced by UV exposure.

Shinsuke Shibata, Naoko Shibata, Teppei Shibata, Hiroshi Sasaki, Dhirendra P Singh, Eri Kubo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Japanese journal of ophthalmology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. The Role of Peroxiredoxin 6 in Cell Signaling.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
  12. The phospholipase AJournal of lipid research · 2018
    Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Shinsuke ShibataDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kanazawa Medical University, 1-1 Daigaku, Uchinada, Kahoku, Ishikawa, 920-0293, Japan.
Naoko ShibataDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kanazawa Medical University, 1-1 Daigaku, Uchinada, Kahoku, Ishikawa, 920-0293, Japan.
Teppei ShibataDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kanazawa Medical University, 1-1 Daigaku, Uchinada, Kahoku, Ishikawa, 920-0293, Japan.
Hiroshi SasakiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kanazawa Medical University, 1-1 Daigaku, Uchinada, Kahoku, Ishikawa, 920-0293, Japan.
Dhirendra P SinghDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, USA.
Eri KuboDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kanazawa Medical University, 1-1 Daigaku, Uchinada, Kahoku, Ishikawa, 920-0293, Japan. kuboe@kanazawa-med.ac.jp.
Kanazawa Medical University · JPUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

Regulation and Function of Prdx6 in eye lens during Aging & Oxidative StressR01EY024589 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI SINGH, DHIRENDRA P · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024589
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe immediate aim of this study was to investigate alterations in peroxiredoxin (Prdx) 6 at posttranslational levels, and the levels of protein oxidation, lipid peroxidation, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) in lens epithelial cells (LECs) after exposure to severe oxidative stress, such as ultraviolet-B (UV-B). Our ultimate aim was to provide new information on antioxidant defenses in the lens and their regulation, thereby broadening existing knowledge of the role of Prdx6 in lens physiology and pathophysiology.

methodsThe expression of the hyperoxidized form of Prdx6 and oxidation of protein were analyzed by western blotting and the OxyBlot assay in human LECs (hLECs). ROS levels were quantified using DCFH-DA dye, and cell viability was quantified by the MTS and TUNEL assays. To evaluate the protective effect of Prdx6, we cultured lenses with or without the TAT transduction domain (TAT-HA-Prdx6) and observed (and photographed) the cultures at specified time-points after the exposure to UV-B for the development of opacity.

resultsPrdx6 in hLECs was hyperoxidized after exposure to high amounts of UV-B. UV-B treatment of hLECs increased the levels of cell death, protein oxidation, and ROS. hLECs exposed to UV-B showed higher levels of ROS, which could be reduced by the application of extrinsic TAT-HA-Prdx6, attenuating UV-B-induced lens opacity and apoptotic cell death.

conclusionExcessive oxidative stress induces the hyperoxidation of Prdx6 and may reduce the ability of Prdx6 to protect LECs against ROS or stresses. Because extrinsic Prdx6 could attenuate UV-B-induced abuse, this molecule may have a potential in preventing cataractogenesis.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAnimalsCells, CulturedCell SurvivalDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansIn Situ Nick-End LabelingLens, CrystallineOxidative StressPeroxiredoxin VIRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyUltraviolet RaysPeroxiredoxin VIPRDX6 protein, humanCataractLens epithelial cellsOxidative stressPeroxiredoxin 6Ultraviolet-B

Identifiers

PMID27379999
PMCPMC5544922
OpenAlexW2463347944

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.