Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27379829›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of nutrition2017

One-carbon metabolites and telomere length in a prospective and randomized study of B- and/or D-vitamin supplementation.

Irene Pusceddu, Markus Herrmann, Susanne H Kirsch, Christian Werner, Ulrich Hübner, Marion Bodis, Ulrich Laufs, Thomas Widmann, Stefan Wagenpfeil, Jürgen Geisel and 1 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of nutrition, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Association of nutraceutical supplements with longer telomere length.International journal of molecular medicine · 2019
    Trial
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Observational
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  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Telomere length and associated factors in older adults with hypertension.The Journal of international medical research · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Irene PuscedduDepartment of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Saarland University Hospital, 66421, Homburg/Saar, Germany.
Markus HerrmannDepartment of Clinical Pathology, District Hospital Bolzano, Bolzano, Italy.
Susanne H KirschDepartment of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Saarland University Hospital, 66421, Homburg/Saar, Germany.
Christian WernerDepartment of Cardiology, Saarland University Hospital, Homburg/Saar, Germany.
Ulrich HübnerDepartment of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Saarland University Hospital, 66421, Homburg/Saar, Germany.
Marion BodisDepartment of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Saarland University Hospital, 66421, Homburg/Saar, Germany.
Ulrich LaufsDepartment of Cardiology, Saarland University Hospital, Homburg/Saar, Germany.
Thomas WidmannDepartment of Oncology, Asklepiosklinik Triberg, Triberg, Germany.
Stefan WagenpfeilInstitute for Medical Biometry, Epidemiology and Medical Informatics, Saarland University, Homburg/Saar, Germany.
Jürgen GeiselDepartment of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Saarland University Hospital, 66421, Homburg/Saar, Germany.
Wolfgang HerrmannDepartment of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Saarland University Hospital, 66421, Homburg/Saar, Germany. w-herrmann@gmx.de.
Saarland University · DEAsklepios · DEOspedale di Bolzano · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVitamin B deficiency is common in elderly people and has been associated with an increased risk of developing age-related diseases. B-vitamins are essential for the synthesis and stability of DNA. Telomers are the end caps of chromosomes that shorten progressively with age, and short telomers are associated with DNA instability.

objectiveIn the present randomized intervention study, we investigated whether the one-carbon metabolism is related to telomere length, a surrogate marker for cellular aging.

designSixty-five subjects (>54 years) were randomly assigned to receive either a daily combination of vitamin D3 (1200 IU), folic acid (0.5 mg), vitamin B

resultsAt baseline, age- and gender-adjusted RTL correlated with total folate and 5-methyltetrahydrofolate (5-methylTHF). Subjects with RTL above the median had higher concentrations of total folate and 5-methylTHF compared to subjects below the median. At study end, gender- and age-adjusted RTL correlated in group A with methylmalonic acid (MMA; r = -0.460, p = 0.0012) and choline (r = 0.434, p = 0.0021) and in group B with 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate (r = 0.455, p = 0.026) and dimethylglycine (DMG; r = -0.386, p = 0.047). Subjects in the group A with RTL above the median had lower MMA and higher choline compared to subjects below the median.

conclusionsThe present pilot study suggests a functional relationship between one-carbon metabolism and telomere length. This conclusion is supported by several correlations that were modified by B-vitamin supplementation. In agreement with our hypothesis, the availability of nucleotides and methylation groups seems to impact telomere length. Due to the small sample size and the limitations of the study, further studies should confirm the present results in a larger cohort.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsTelomere HomeostasisAgedBiomarkersBody Mass IndexCalcium CarbonateCarbonCholineCross-Sectional StudiesDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFolic AcidHumansMaleMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)Methylmalonic Acid5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate5-methyltetrahydrofolateBiomarkersCalcium CarbonateCarbonCholinedimethylglycineFolic AcidMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)Methylmalonic AcidMTHFR protein, humanSarcosineTetrahydrofolatesVitamin B 12Vitamin B 6Vitamin B ComplexVitamin DOne-carbon metabolitesTelomere lengthVitamin B supplementation

Identifiers

PMID27379829
OpenAlexW2464566210

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.