Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27379800›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Improved Clinical Risk Stratification in Patients with Long QT Syndrome? Novel Insights from Multi-Channel ECGs.

Alexander Samol, Mehmet Gönes, Sven Zumhagen, Hans-Jürgen Bruns, Matthias Paul, Christian Vahlhaus, Johannes Waltenberger, Eric Schulze-Bahr, Lars Eckardt, Gerold Mönnig

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexander SamolDivision of Cardiology, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Mehmet GönesDivision of Electrophysiology, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Sven ZumhagenDivision of Electrophysiology, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Hans-Jürgen BrunsDivision of Cardiology, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Matthias PaulDivision of Cardiology, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Christian VahlhausDivision of Cardiology, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Johannes WaltenbergerDivision of Cardiology, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Eric Schulze-BahrInstitute for Genetics of Heart Diseases (IfGH), Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Lars EckardtDivision of Electrophysiology, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Gerold MönnigDivision of Electrophysiology, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
University Hospital Münster · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe investigated whether multichannel ECG-recordings are useful to risk-stratify patients with congenital long-QT syndrome (LQTS) for risk of sudden cardiac death under optimized medical treatment.

methodsIn 34 LQTS-patients (11 male; age 31±13 years, QTc 478±51ms; LQT1 n = 8, LQT2 n = 15) we performed a standard 12-channel ECG and a 120-channel body surface potential mapping. The occurrence of clinical events (CE; syncope, torsade de pointes (TdP), sudden cardiac arrest (SCA)) was documented and correlated with different ECG-parameters in all lead positions.

resultsSeven patients developed TdP, four survived SCA and 12 experienced syncope. 12/34 had at least one CE. CE was associated with a longer QTc-interval (519±43ms vs. 458±42ms; p = 0.001), a lower T-wave integral (TWI) on the left upper chest (-1.2±74.4mV*ms vs. 63.0±29.7mV*ms; p = 0.001), a lower range of T-wave amplitude (TWA) in the region of chest lead V8 (0.10±0.08mV vs. 0.18±0.07mV; p = 0.008) and a longer T-peak-T-end time (TpTe) in lead V1 (98±23ms vs. 78±26ms; p = 0.04). Receiver-operating-characteristic (ROC) analyses revealed a sensitivity of 96% and a specificity of 75% (area under curve (AUC) 0.89±0.06, p = 0.001) at a cut-off value of 26.8mV*ms for prediction of CE by TWI, a sensitivity of 86% and a specificity of 83% at a cut-off value of 0.11mV (AUC 0.83±0.09, p = 0.002) for prediction of CE by TWA and a sensitivity of 83% and a specificity of 73% at a cut-off value of 87ms (AUC 0.80±0.07, p = 0.005) for prediction of CE by TpTe.

conclusionsOccurrence of CE in LQTS-patients seems to be associated with a prolonged, low-amplitude T-wave.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedBrugada SyndromeCardiac Conduction System DiseaseDeath, Sudden, CardiacElectrocardiographyFemaleHeart Conduction SystemHumansLong QT SyndromeMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk Assessment

Identifiers

PMID27379800
PMCPMC4933388
OpenAlexW2468189123

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.