Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27379541›Full record

ArticleJournal of hypertension2016

Associations of blood pressure, sunlight, and vitamin D in community-dwelling adults.

Stephen G Rostand, Leslie A McClure, Shia T Kent, Suzanne E Judd, Orlando M Gutiérrez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hypertension, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Blindspot: how sun exposure guidelines have ignored the health of individuals with skin of color.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Latest Knowledge on the Role of Vitamin D in Hypertension.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Low sun exposure habits is associated with a dose-dependent increased risk of hypertension: a report from the large MISS cohort.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Vitamin D and Arterial Hypertension: Facts and Myths.Current hypertension reports · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Lifestyle Approaches to White Coat Hypertension.American journal of lifestyle medicine
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stephen G RostandaNephrology Research and Training Center, Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine bDepartments of Biostatistics cEpidemiology, School of Public Health, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama dTruven Health Analytics, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA *Current address: Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Drexel University School of Public Health, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Leslie A McClure
Shia T Kent
Suzanne E Judd
Orlando M Gutiérrez
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USGTx (United States) · US

Funding

VCID and Stroke in a Bi-racial National CohortU01NS041588 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CUSHMAN, MARY, HOWARD, GEORGE · 2002 to 2022
$96.0M
University of Alabama at Birmingham's Diabetes Research CenterP30DK079626 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Stuart J Frank · 2013 to 2026
$19.5M
Impact of disordered mineral metabolism on stroke and cognitive impairmentR01NS080850 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GUTIERREZ, ORLANDO M · 2012 to 2016
$1.2M
Phosphorus-based Food Additives, Mineral Metabolism and Cardiovascular HealthR03DK095005 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GUTIERREZ, ORLANDO M · 2012 to 2014
$543k
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079626NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK095005NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS080850NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS041588
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVitamin D deficiency/insufficiency is associated with hypertension. Blood pressure (BP) and circulating vitamin D concentrations vary with the seasons and distance from the equator suggesting BP varies inversely with the sunshine available (insolation) for cutaneous vitamin D photosynthesis.

methodsTo determine if the association between insolation and BP is partly explained by vitamin D, we evaluated 1104 participants in the Reasons for Racial and Geographic Differences in Stroke study whose BP and plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] concentrations were measured.

resultsWe found a significant inverse association between SBP and 25(OH)D concentration and an inverse association between insolation and BP in unadjusted analyses. After adjusting for other confounding variables, the association of solar insolation and BP was augmented, -0.3.5 ± SEM 0.01 mmHg/1 SD higher solar insolation, P = 0.01. The greatest of effects of insolation on SBP were observed in whites (-5.2 ± SEM 0.92 mmHg/1 SD higher solar insolation, P = 0.005) and in women (-3.8 ± SEM 1.7 mmHg, P = 0.024). We found that adjusting for 25(OH)D had no effect on the association of solar insolation with SBP.

conclusionWe conclude that although 25(OH)D concentration is inversely associated with SBP, it did not explain the association of greater sunlight exposure with lower BP.

Indexed as

SunlightAgedBlood PressureFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRacial GroupsVitamin DVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID27379541
PMCPMC5341698
OpenAlexW2474611216

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.