Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27379215›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2016

Physiological Roles of the Dual Phosphate Transporter Systems in Low and High Phosphate Conditions and in Capsule Maintenance of Streptococcus pneumoniae D39.

Jiaqi J Zheng, Dhriti Sinha, Kyle J Wayne, Malcolm E Winkler

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Coordination of Phosphate and Magnesium Metabolism in Bacteria.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiaqi J ZhengDepartment of Biology, Indiana University Bloomington Bloomington, IN, USA.
Dhriti SinhaDepartment of Biology, Indiana University Bloomington Bloomington, IN, USA.
Kyle J WayneDepartment of Biology, Indiana University Bloomington Bloomington, IN, USA.
Malcolm E WinklerDepartment of Biology, Indiana University Bloomington Bloomington, IN, USA.
Indiana University Bloomington · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Chemokine Killing and Resistance of Streptococcus pneumoniaeR01GM114315 · NIGMS · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI WINKLER, MALCOLM E. · 2015 to 2018
$1.1M
Roles of Phosphate Uptake in Pneumococcal Antibiotic Resistance and VirulenceR21AI095814 · NIAID · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI WINKLER, MALCOLM E. · 2012 to 2013
$423k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI095814NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM114315
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Unlike most bacteria, Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus) has two evolutionarily distinct ABC transporters (Pst1 and Pst2) for inorganic phosphate (Pi) uptake. The genes encoding a two-component regulator (PnpRS) are located immediately upstream of the pst1 operon. Both the pst1 and pst2 operons encode putative PhoU-family regulators (PhoU1 and PhoU2) at their ends. This study addresses why S. pneumoniae contains dual Pi uptake systems and the regulation and contribution of the Pst1 and Pst2 systems in conditions of high (mM) Pi amount and low (μM) Pi amount. We show that in unencapsulated mutants, both pst1 and pst2 can be deleted, and Pi is taken up by a third Na(+)/Pi co-transporter, designated as NptA. In contrast, either pst1 or pst2 is unexpectedly required for the growth of capsule producing strains. We used a combination of mutational analysis, transcript level determinations by qRT-PCR and RNA-Seq, assays for cellular PnpR~P amounts by SDS-PAGE, and pulse-Pi uptake experiments to study the regulation of Pi uptake. In high Pi medium, PhoU2 serves as the master negative regulator of Pst2 transporter function and PnpR~P levels (post-transcriptionally). ΔphoU2 mutants have high PnpR~P levels and induction of the pst1 operon, poor growth, and sensitivity to antibiotics, possibly due to high Pi accumulation. In low Pi medium, Pst2 is still active, but PnpR~P amount and pst1 operon levels increase. Together, these results support a model in which pneumococcus maintains high Pi transport in high and low Pi conditions that is required for optimal capsule biosynthesis.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsATP-Binding Cassette TransportersBacterial CapsulesBacterial ProteinsBase SequenceGenes, BacterialMembrane Transport ProteinsOperonPhosphatesPhosphate Transport ProteinsPhosphorylationRNA, BacterialSequence DeletionStreptococcus pneumoniaeAnti-Bacterial AgentsATP-Binding Cassette TransportersBacterial ProteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsPhosphatesPhosphate Transport ProteinsRNA, BacterialNptA Na+/Pi co-transporterPhoUPnpR~P phosphorylationPnpRS two-component system (TCS)Pst1 and Pst2 Pi ABC transporters

Identifiers

PMID27379215
PMCPMC4913102
OpenAlexW2421070788

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.