Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27379014›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2016

Sex and Immunogen-Specific Benefits of Immunotherapy Targeting Islet Amyloid Polypeptide in Transgenic and Wild-Type Mice.

Pavan K Krishnamurthy, Hameetha B Rajamohamedsait, Veronica Gonzalez, Wajitha J Rajamohamedsait, Nawal Ahmed, Senthilkumar Krishnaswamy, Einar M Sigurdsson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 91% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pavan K KrishnamurthyDepartment of Neuroscience and Physiology, NYU School of Medicine , New York, NY , USA.
Hameetha B RajamohamedsaitDepartment of Neuroscience and Physiology, NYU School of Medicine , New York, NY , USA.
Veronica GonzalezDepartment of Neuroscience and Physiology, NYU School of Medicine , New York, NY , USA.
Wajitha J RajamohamedsaitDepartment of Neuroscience and Physiology, NYU School of Medicine , New York, NY , USA.
Nawal AhmedDepartment of Neuroscience and Physiology, NYU School of Medicine , New York, NY , USA.
Senthilkumar KrishnaswamyDepartment of Neuroscience and Physiology, NYU School of Medicine , New York, NY , USA.
Einar M SigurdssonDepartment of Neuroscience and Physiology, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA; Department of Psychiatry, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
New York University · US

Funding

Research Supplement to Promote Diversity in Health-Related ResearchR01AG032611 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Einar M Sigurdsson · 2008 to 2026
$9.7M
Epitope-Specific Targeting of Tau Aggregates.R01NS077239 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Einar M Sigurdsson · 2011 to 2026
$7.9M
Immune Therapy for AD plaques and Tangles in Tg MiceR01AG020197 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SIGURDSSON, EINAR M · 2001 to 2013
$2.8M
Immunotherapy for Pancreatic Amylin Aggregates in DiabetesR21DK075494 · NIDDK · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SIGURDSSON, EINAR M · 2007 to 2008
$460k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG020197NIA NIH HHS R01 AG032611NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK075494NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS077239
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is characterized by the deposition of islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP) as amyloid in islets, a process thought to be toxic to β-cells. To determine the feasibility of targeting these aggregates therapeutically, we vaccinated transgenic (Tg) mice that overexpress human IAPP and were fed a high-fat diet to promote their diabetic phenotype. Our findings indicate that prophylactic vaccination with IAPP and its derivative IAPP7-19-TT, protects wild-type female mice, but not males, from obesity-induced early mortality, and the derivative showed a strong trend for prolonging the lifespan of Tg females but not males. Furthermore, IAPP7-19-TT-immunized Tg females cleared a glucose bolus more efficiently than controls, while IAPP-immunized Tg females showed an impaired ability to clear a glucose bolus compared to their adjuvant injected Tg controls. Interestingly, IAPP or IAPP7-19-TT treatments had no effect on glucose clearance in Tg males. Overall, these beneficial effects of IAPP targeted immunization depend on Tg status, sex, and immunogen. Hence, future studies in this field should carefully consider these variables that clearly affect the therapeutic outcome. In conclusion, IAPP targeting immunotherapy may have benefits in patients with type 2 diabetes.

Indexed as

diabetesglucoseimmunotherapyinsulinislet amyloid polypeptidepancreassurvival curves

Identifiers

PMID27379014
PMCPMC4907063
OpenAlexW2438672315

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.