Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27378794›Full record

ReviewJournal of diabetes science and technology2017

Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Properties of a Novel Inhaled Insulin.

Lutz Heinemann, Robert Baughman, Anders Boss, Marcus Hompesch

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of diabetes science and technology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Hypoglycaemia is reduced with use of inhaled TechnosphereDiabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2020
    Trial
  8. Review
  9. Safety and Efficacy of Inhaled TechnosphereDiabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Revolutionizing Diabetes Care: From Tech to Therapeutics.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Recent Advances in Insulin Therapy.Diabetes technology & therapeutics · 2020
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Overbasalization: Addressing Hesitancy in Treatment Intensification Beyond Basal Insulin.Clinical diabetes : a publication of the American Diabetes Association · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lutz Heinemann1 Science & Co, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Robert Baughman2 MannKind Corporation, Danbury, CT, USA.
Anders Boss3 Sanofi, Bridgewater, NJ, USA.
Marcus Hompesch4 Profil Institute for Clinical Research, San Diego, CA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Advances in insulin treatment options over recent decades have markedly improved the management of diabetes. Despite this, glycemic control remains suboptimal in many people with diabetes. Although postprandial glucose control has been improved with the development of subcutaneously injected rapid-acting insulin analogs, currently available insulins are not able to fully mimic the physiological time-action profile of endogenously secreted insulin after a meal. The delayed onset of metabolic action and prolonged period of effect induce the risk of postprandial hyperglycemia and late postprandial hypoglycemia. A number of alternative routes of insulin administration have been investigated over time in an attempt to overcome the limitations associated with subcutaneous administration and to provide an improved time-action insulin profile more closely simulating physiological prandial insulin release. Among these, pulmonary insulin delivery has shown the most promise. Technosphere® Inhaled Insulin (TI) is a rapid-acting inhaled human insulin recently approved by the FDA for prandial insulin therapy. In this article we discuss the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of TI, and, based on key studies performed during its clinical development, the implications for improved postprandial glucose control.

Indexed as

Administration, InhalationDiabetes MellitusHumansHyperglycemiaHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinHypoglycemic AgentsInsulininhaled insulinsinsulin therapypharmacodynamicspharmacokineticsprandial insulin

Identifiers

PMID27378794
PMCPMC5375067

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.