Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27377952›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of obesity (2005)2016

How obesity relates to socio-economic status: identification of eating behavior mediators.

M Pigeyre, J Rousseaux, P Trouiller, J Dumont, L Goumidi, D Bonte, M-P Dumont, A Chmielewski, A Duhamel, P Amouyel and 3 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of obesity (2005), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Prevalence and Socioeconomic Correlates of Adult Obesity in Europe: The Feel4Diabetes Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

M PigeyreDepartment of Nutrition, CHRU Lille, Univ. Lille, Lille, France.ORCID 0000-0003-2984-8366
J RousseauxUnité de Nutrition, EA2694, Univ. Lille, CHRU, Lille, France.
P TrouillerUniversity Medical Center, Univ. Lille, Lille, France.
J DumontInserm, U1167, Institut Pasteur de Lille, Univ. Lille, Lille, France.
L GoumidiInserm, U1167, Institut Pasteur de Lille, Univ. Lille, Lille, France.
D BonteCentre de Prévention et d'Education pour la Santé, Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille, France.
M-P DumontInserm, U1167, Institut Pasteur de Lille, Univ. Lille, Lille, France.
A ChmielewskiUnité de Nutrition, EA2694, Univ. Lille, CHRU, Lille, France.
A DuhamelDepartment of Biostatistics, CERIM, EA2694, Univ. Lille, University Medical Center, Lille, France.
P AmouyelInserm, U1167, Institut Pasteur de Lille, Univ. Lille, Lille, France.ORCID 0000-0001-9088-234X
J DallongevilleInserm, U1167, Institut Pasteur de Lille, Univ. Lille, Lille, France.
M RomonUnité de Nutrition, EA2694, Univ. Lille, CHRU, Lille, France.
A MeirhaegheInserm, U1167, Institut Pasteur de Lille, Univ. Lille, Lille, France.
Inserm · FRUniversité de Lille · FRInstitut Pasteur de Lille · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSocio-economic status (SES) is a strong determinant of eating behavior and the obesity risk.

objectiveTo determine which eating and lifestyle behaviors mediate the association between SES and obesity.

methodsWe performed a case-control study of 318 obese people and 371 non-obese people in northern France. Ten eating behavior traits were assessed using the Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire Revised 21-Item and an eating attitude questionnaire (on plate size, the number of servings, reasons for stopping eating and the frequency of eating standing up, eating in front of the television set (TV) and eating at night). The SES score (in three categories) was based on occupation, education and income categories. Mediation analysis was performed using the test of joint significance and the difference of coefficients test.

resultsThe age- and gender-adjusted obesity risk was higher for individuals in the low-SES groups (odds ratio (OR) (95% confidence interval (CI)=1.82 (1.48-2.24), P<0.0001). Additional servings were associated with a higher obesity risk (OR=3.43, P<0.0001). Cognitive restraint (P<0.0001) and emotional eating (P<0.0001) scores were higher in obese participants than in non-obese participants but did not depend on SES. Of the 10 potential factors tested, eating off a large plate (P=0.01), eating at night (P=0.04) and uncontrolled eating (P=0.03) significantly mediated the relationship between SES and obesity.

conclusionOur results highlighted a number of obesogenic behaviors among socially disadvantaged participants: large plate size, uncontrolled eating and eating at night were significant mediators of the relationship between SES and the obesity risk.

Indexed as

Feeding BehaviorAdultCase-Control StudiesEducational StatusFemaleFranceHealth SurveysHumansIncomeLife StyleMaleMiddle AgedObesityOccupationsOdds RatioPortion Size

Identifiers

PMID27377952
OpenAlexW2475091282

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.