Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27377422›Full record

SynthesisScientific reports2016

Noninvasive fractional flow reserve derived from coronary computed tomography angiography for identification of ischemic lesions: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Wen Wu, Dao-Rong Pan, Nicolas Foin, Si Pang, Peng Ye, Niels Holm, Xiao-Min Ren, Jie Luo, Aravinda Nanjundappa, Shao-Liang Chen

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04777513 (Evaluation of Diagnostic Accuracy, Safety, and Cost-Effectiveness of the Non-Invasive Cardiolens FFR-CT Pro Method to Measure the Fractional Flow Reserve in Diagnostics of Chronic Coronary Syndromes Versus the Standard Diagnostic Modalities. A Multicentre Post-marketing Trial of a Class 2a Medical Device, Cardiolens FFR-CT Pro - Software for Non-invasive Determination of Haemodynamic Parameters in Coronary Arteries.), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04777513 completednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of Diagnostic Accuracy, Safety, and Cost-Effectiveness of the Non-Invasive Cardiolens FFR-CT Pro Method to Measure the Fractional Flow Reserve in Diagnostics of Chronic Coronary Syndromes Versus the Standard Diagnostic Modalities. A Multicentre Post-marketing Trial of a Class 2a Medical Device, Cardiolens FFR-CT Pro - Software for Non-invasive Determination of Haemodynamic Parameters in Coronary Arteries.

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorHemolens Diagnostics Sp. z o.o.Ran2020 to 2023Enrolled450ConditionsStable Ischemic Heart Disease, Coronary Artery DiseaseArmsCCTA (Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography), ICA (Invasive Coronary Angiography), FFR (Fractional Flow Reserve), CNBP measurement, Cardiolens FFR-CT Pro
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Impact of Pressure Guidewire on Model-Based FFR Prediction.Cardiovascular engineering and technology · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Computed tomographic evaluation of myocardial ischemia.Japanese journal of radiology · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Wen WuDepartment of Cardiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210006, P.R. China.
Dao-Rong PanDepartment of Cardiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210006, P.R. China.
Nicolas FoinNational Heart Research Institute, National Heart Centre Singapore, 169609, Singapore.
Si PangDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongda Hospital, Medical School of Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, China.
Peng YeDepartment of Cardiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210006, P.R. China.
Niels HolmDepartment of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, 8000, Denmark.
Xiao-Min RenDepartment of Cardiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210006, P.R. China.
Jie LuoDepartment of Cardiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210006, P.R. China.
Aravinda NanjundappaDivision of Vascular Surgery, West Virginia University, Morgantown, 25304, USA.
Shao-Liang ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210006, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Detection of coronary ischemic lesions by fractional flow reserve (FFR) has been established as the gold standard. In recent years, novel computer based methods have emerged and they can provide simulation of FFR using coronary artery images acquired from coronary computed tomography angiography (FFRCT). This meta-analysis aimed to evaluate diagnostic performance of FFRCT using FFR as the reference standard. Databases of PubMed, Cochrane Library, EMBASE, Medion and Web of Science were searched. Seven studies met the inclusion criteria, including 833 stable patients (1377 vessels or lesions) with suspected or known coronary artery disease (CAD). The patient-based analysis showed pooled estimates of sensitivity, specificity and diagnostic odds ratio (DOR) for detection of ischemic lesions were 0.89 [95%confidence interval (CI), 0.85-0.93], 0.76 (95%CI, 0.64-0.84) and 26.21 (95%CI, 13.14-52.28). At a per-vessel or per-lesion level, the pooled estimates were as follows: sensitivity 0.84 (95%CI, 0.80-0.87), specificity 0.76 (95%CI, 0.67-0.83) and DOR 16.87 (95%CI, 9.41-30.25). Area under summary receiver operating curves was 0.90 (95%CI, 0.87-0.92) and 0.86 (95%CI, 0.83-0.89) at the two analysis levels, respectively. In conclusion, FFRCT technology achieves a moderate diagnostic performance for noninvasive identification of ischemic lesions in stable patients with suspected or known CAD in comparison to invasive FFR measurement.

Indexed as

AgedComputed Tomography AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleFractional Flow Reserve, MyocardialHumansMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioSensitivity and Specificity

Identifiers

PMID27377422
PMCPMC4932511

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.