Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27377420›Full record

ArticleMaternal and child health journal2016

Adolescent Pregnancy and Smoking in West Virginia: Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) 2005-2010.

Halima Ahmadi-Montecalvo, Zelalem Teka Haile, Amna Umer, Ilana R Azulay Chertok

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Article in Maternal and child health journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Halima Ahmadi-MontecalvoDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Robert C. Byrd Health Sciences Center, West Virginia University School of Public Health, 1 Medical Center Drive, PO Box 9190, Morgantown, WV, 26505-9190, USA. haahmadi@mix.wvu.edu.
Zelalem Teka HaileDepartment of Social Medicine, Ohio University Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine, Dublin, OH, 43016, USA.
Amna UmerDepartment of Pediatrics, West Virginia University School of Medicine, 1 Medical Center Drive, PO Box 9190, Morgantown, WV, 26505-9190, USA.
Ilana R Azulay ChertokDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Sciences and Professions, Ohio University, Athens, OH, 45701, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective The purpose of this study was to examine the association between prenatal smoking and small for gestational age (SGA) infants among adolescent women in West Virginia, taking into account sociodemographic and health-related factors. Methods Secondary data analysis was conducted using the 2005-2010 West Virginia Pregnancy Risk Assessment and Monitoring Systems weighted dataset. The study population using complete case analysis procedure consisted of 886 adolescent women ages 19 and younger who delivered a live singleton infant in West Virginia. Results The prevalence of smoking among adolescents during the last 3 months of pregnancy was 67 %. Nearly a quarter (22.0 %) of the adolescents gave birth to SGA infants. Results from the logistic regression analysis showed that after controlling for sociodemographic and health-related variables, adolescents who smoked during the last 3 months of pregnancy were more likely to have SGA infants than those who did not smoke during the last 3 months of pregnancy (OR = 1.86, 95 % CI 1.06-3.27, P = 0.0307). Conclusion This study highlights the importance of recognizing that prenatal smoking is an issue among West Virginia adolescents and the need for evidence-based, culturally, and developmentally appropriate interventions for this Appalachian population.

Indexed as

Infant, Small for Gestational AgePregnancy in AdolescenceAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansInfantPopulation SurveillancePregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsPrevalenceRisk AssessmentSmokingWest VirginiaYoung AdultAdolescent birth rateAdolescent pregnancyAppalachiaPRAMSPrenatal smokingTobacco use

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.