Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27377135›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids2016

Altered Levels of MicroRNA-9, -206, and -132 in Spinal Muscular Atrophy and Their Response to Antisense Oligonucleotide Therapy.

Francesco Catapano, Irina Zaharieva, Mariacristina Scoto, Elena Marrosu, Jennifer Morgan, Francesco Muntoni, Haiyan Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Application of Biomarkers in Spinal Muscular Atrophy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Relationship Between the Occurrence of Depression andInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Francesco CatapanoDubowitz Neuromuscular Centre and Developmental Neuroscience Programme, Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK.
Irina ZaharievaDubowitz Neuromuscular Centre and Developmental Neuroscience Programme, Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK.
Mariacristina ScotoDubowitz Neuromuscular Centre and Developmental Neuroscience Programme, Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK.
Elena MarrosuDubowitz Neuromuscular Centre and Developmental Neuroscience Programme, Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK.
Jennifer MorganDubowitz Neuromuscular Centre and Developmental Neuroscience Programme, Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK.
Francesco MuntoniDubowitz Neuromuscular Centre and Developmental Neuroscience Programme, Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK.
Haiyan ZhouDubowitz Neuromuscular Centre and Developmental Neuroscience Programme, Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK.
University College London · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/L013142/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The identification of noninvasive biomarkers to monitor the disease progression in spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is becoming increasingly important. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) regulate gene expression and are implicated in the pathogenesis of neuromuscular diseases, including motor neuron degeneration. In this study, we selectively characterized the expression of miR-9, miR-206, and miR-132 in spinal cord, skeletal muscle, and serum from SMA transgenic mice, and in serum from SMA patients. A systematic analysis of miRNA expression was conducted in SMA mice with different disease severities (severe type I-like and mild type III-like) at different disease stages (pre-, mid-, and late-symptomatic stages), and in morpholino antisense oligonucleotide-treated mice. There was differential expression of all three miRNAs in spinal cord, skeletal muscle and serum samples in SMA mice. Serum miRNAs were altered prior to the changes in spinal cord and skeletal muscle at the presymptomatic stage. The altered miR-132 levels in spinal cord, muscle, and serum transiently reversed to normal level after a single-dose morpholino antisense oligomer PMO25 treatment in SMA mice. We also confirmed a significant alteration of miR-9 and miR-132 level in serum samples from SMA patients. Our study indicates the potential of developing miRNAs as noninvasive biomarkers in SMA.

Identifiers

PMID27377135
PMCPMC5014531
OpenAlexW2461210998

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.